The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly

Background and purpose: Hypertension is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases that is common in the elderly. Self-esteem is also one of the psychological factors that affects the physical and mental health of the elderly. Lifestyle can also affect both factors of hypertension and self-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sajedeh Amjadi, Ehteram Sadat Ilali, Abolfazl Hossein-Nataj, Seyedeh Atena Enderami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-20080-en.pdf
_version_ 1797429013424111616
author Sajedeh Amjadi
Ehteram Sadat Ilali
Abolfazl Hossein-Nataj
Seyedeh Atena Enderami
author_facet Sajedeh Amjadi
Ehteram Sadat Ilali
Abolfazl Hossein-Nataj
Seyedeh Atena Enderami
author_sort Sajedeh Amjadi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Hypertension is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases that is common in the elderly. Self-esteem is also one of the psychological factors that affects the physical and mental health of the elderly. Lifestyle can also affect both factors of hypertension and self-esteem. However، the relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem in elderly people with hypertension has been less studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem in elderly people with hypertension. Materials and methods: In this descriptive- analytical study، 300 elders over the age of 60 who had no cognitive problems were selected from the health center in Sari city. The data collection tools included: demographic characteristics questionnaire، Iranian elderly lifestyle questionnaire، Rosenberg self-esteem questionnaire. Results: The results showed that the Mean±SD age of the participants was 67.22 ± 2.92 years and most of the elderly (71.3 percent) had a moderate lifestyle. Also, the average self-esteem score in the elderly under study was (35.42 ± 4.43). The results showed that there was a significant direct relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem of elderly people with hypertension (P>0.001, r= -0.62). Conclusion: Improving lifestyle is an important step in increasing self-esteem. It seems necessary to carry out educational-counseling interventions to improve the lifestyle of the elderly.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:07:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-63e593c7e67448769a5791ae7a7b476d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-9260
1735-9279
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T09:07:03Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-63e593c7e67448769a5791ae7a7b476d2023-12-02T10:14:03ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792023-11-0133227192204The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of ElderlySajedeh Amjadi0Ehteram Sadat Ilali1Abolfazl Hossein-Nataj2Seyedeh Atena Enderami3 MSc Student in Geriatric Nursing, Student Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Hypertension is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular diseases that is common in the elderly. Self-esteem is also one of the psychological factors that affects the physical and mental health of the elderly. Lifestyle can also affect both factors of hypertension and self-esteem. However، the relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem in elderly people with hypertension has been less studied. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem in elderly people with hypertension. Materials and methods: In this descriptive- analytical study، 300 elders over the age of 60 who had no cognitive problems were selected from the health center in Sari city. The data collection tools included: demographic characteristics questionnaire، Iranian elderly lifestyle questionnaire، Rosenberg self-esteem questionnaire. Results: The results showed that the Mean±SD age of the participants was 67.22 ± 2.92 years and most of the elderly (71.3 percent) had a moderate lifestyle. Also, the average self-esteem score in the elderly under study was (35.42 ± 4.43). The results showed that there was a significant direct relationship between lifestyle and self-esteem of elderly people with hypertension (P>0.001, r= -0.62). Conclusion: Improving lifestyle is an important step in increasing self-esteem. It seems necessary to carry out educational-counseling interventions to improve the lifestyle of the elderly.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-20080-en.pdfelderlylifestyleself-esteem
spellingShingle Sajedeh Amjadi
Ehteram Sadat Ilali
Abolfazl Hossein-Nataj
Seyedeh Atena Enderami
The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
elderly
lifestyle
self-esteem
title The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
title_full The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
title_fullStr The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
title_short The Relationship between Lifestyle and Self-esteem of Elderly
title_sort relationship between lifestyle and self esteem of elderly
topic elderly
lifestyle
self-esteem
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-20080-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sajedehamjadi therelationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT ehteramsadatilali therelationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT abolfazlhosseinnataj therelationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT seyedehatenaenderami therelationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT sajedehamjadi relationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT ehteramsadatilali relationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT abolfazlhosseinnataj relationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly
AT seyedehatenaenderami relationshipbetweenlifestyleandselfesteemofelderly