NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach

Summary: In this work, a trimetallic NiMoV catalyst is developed for the hydrogen evolution reaction and characterized with respect to structure, valence, and elemental distribution. The overpotential to drive a 10 mA cm−2 current density is lowered from 94 to 78 mV versus reversible hydrogen electr...

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Main Authors: İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan, Johan Oscarsson, Zhen Qiu, Lars Stolt, Marika Edoff, Tomas Edvinsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422031107X
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author İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan
Johan Oscarsson
Zhen Qiu
Lars Stolt
Marika Edoff
Tomas Edvinsson
author_facet İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan
Johan Oscarsson
Zhen Qiu
Lars Stolt
Marika Edoff
Tomas Edvinsson
author_sort İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan
collection DOAJ
description Summary: In this work, a trimetallic NiMoV catalyst is developed for the hydrogen evolution reaction and characterized with respect to structure, valence, and elemental distribution. The overpotential to drive a 10 mA cm−2 current density is lowered from 94 to 78 mV versus reversible hydrogen electrode by introducing V into NiMo. A scalable stand-alone system for solar-driven water splitting was examined for a laboratory-scale device with 1.6 cm2 photovoltaic (PV) module area to an up-scaled device with 100 cm2 area. The NiMoV cathodic catalyst is combined with a NiO anode in alkaline electrolyzer unit thermally connected to synthesized (Ag,Cu) (In,Ga)Se2 ((A)CIGS) PV modules. Performance of 3- and 4-cell interconnected PV modules, electrolyzer, and hydrogen production of the PV electrolyzer are examined between 25°C and 50°C. The PV-electrolysis device having a 4-cell (A)CIGS under 100 mW cm−2 illumination and NiMoV-NiO electrolyzer shows 9.1% maximum and 8.5% averaged efficiency for 100 h operation.
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spelling doaj.art-63e7eb89e3c24e00a7c35e7898ed17b52022-12-21T20:48:07ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422021-01-01241101910NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approachİlknur Bayrak Pehlivan0Johan Oscarsson1Zhen Qiu2Lars Stolt3Marika Edoff4Tomas Edvinsson5Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics, Uppsala University, Box 534, 75121 Uppsala, SwedenSolibro Research AB, Vallvägen 5, 75651 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics, Uppsala University, Box 534, 75121 Uppsala, SwedenSolibro Research AB, Vallvägen 5, 75651 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Electronics, Uppsala University, Box 534, 75121 Uppsala, SwedenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Solid State Physics, Uppsala University, Box 534, 75121 Uppsala, Sweden; Corresponding authorSummary: In this work, a trimetallic NiMoV catalyst is developed for the hydrogen evolution reaction and characterized with respect to structure, valence, and elemental distribution. The overpotential to drive a 10 mA cm−2 current density is lowered from 94 to 78 mV versus reversible hydrogen electrode by introducing V into NiMo. A scalable stand-alone system for solar-driven water splitting was examined for a laboratory-scale device with 1.6 cm2 photovoltaic (PV) module area to an up-scaled device with 100 cm2 area. The NiMoV cathodic catalyst is combined with a NiO anode in alkaline electrolyzer unit thermally connected to synthesized (Ag,Cu) (In,Ga)Se2 ((A)CIGS) PV modules. Performance of 3- and 4-cell interconnected PV modules, electrolyzer, and hydrogen production of the PV electrolyzer are examined between 25°C and 50°C. The PV-electrolysis device having a 4-cell (A)CIGS under 100 mW cm−2 illumination and NiMoV-NiO electrolyzer shows 9.1% maximum and 8.5% averaged efficiency for 100 h operation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422031107XChemistryElectrochemistryEngineeringMaterials ScienceEnergy Materials
spellingShingle İlknur Bayrak Pehlivan
Johan Oscarsson
Zhen Qiu
Lars Stolt
Marika Edoff
Tomas Edvinsson
NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
iScience
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Engineering
Materials Science
Energy Materials
title NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
title_full NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
title_fullStr NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
title_full_unstemmed NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
title_short NiMoV and NiO-based catalysts for efficient solar-driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
title_sort nimov and nio based catalysts for efficient solar driven water splitting using thermally integrated photovoltaics in a scalable approach
topic Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Engineering
Materials Science
Energy Materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S258900422031107X
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