Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain

Abstract Background Identifying the most relevant HRQOL domains for LBP from the perspective of individuals with lived experience with LBP is necessary to prioritize domains that will be most informative for evaluating the impact of pain and interventions while overcoming the burden of using long-fo...

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Main Authors: O Eilayyan, A Gogovor, D Zidarov, N Mayo, S Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-023-00597-5
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author O Eilayyan
A Gogovor
D Zidarov
N Mayo
S Ahmed
author_facet O Eilayyan
A Gogovor
D Zidarov
N Mayo
S Ahmed
author_sort O Eilayyan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Identifying the most relevant HRQOL domains for LBP from the perspective of individuals with lived experience with LBP is necessary to prioritize domains that will be most informative for evaluating the impact of pain and interventions while overcoming the burden of using long-form assessment tools. This study aimed to identify which domains of HRQOL are most important from the perspective of individuals with chronic LBP. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 26 individuals with LBP. Participants first responded to questions related to the impact of their LBP on their HRQOL. Then, using a card sorting method, they were asked to select and indicate HRQOL domains that were most relevant to them from a list of 18 cards that represented different HRQOL domains. Participants were asked to explain the reasoning for their selection. Results Participants identified physical activity restriction (50%), severity of pain (31%), social activity restriction (23%), and work performance restriction (23%) as the most important domains. The most frequently selected HRQOL domains during card sorting were social function (69%), pain intensity (62%), physical function (58%), fatigue (58%), and pain interference (42%). Conclusion The most important domains of HRQOL perceived by participants were pain intensity, social function, physical function, fatigue, and pain interference. Identifying these domains will inform clinical decision-making and guide treatment choices for health care providers.
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spelling doaj.art-63e95d1ddc07472996f747aa6d3953212023-07-30T11:16:43ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Patient-Reported Outcomes2509-80202023-07-017111210.1186/s41687-023-00597-5Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back painO Eilayyan0A Gogovor1D Zidarov2N Mayo3S Ahmed4School of Physical & Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, McGill UniversityCentre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation (CORE), Division of Clinical Epidemiology, McGill University Health Center Research Institute, McGill UniversityCentre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation (CRIR), Constance Lethbridge Rehabilitation CenterSchool of Physical & Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, McGill UniversitySchool of Physical & Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, McGill UniversityAbstract Background Identifying the most relevant HRQOL domains for LBP from the perspective of individuals with lived experience with LBP is necessary to prioritize domains that will be most informative for evaluating the impact of pain and interventions while overcoming the burden of using long-form assessment tools. This study aimed to identify which domains of HRQOL are most important from the perspective of individuals with chronic LBP. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 26 individuals with LBP. Participants first responded to questions related to the impact of their LBP on their HRQOL. Then, using a card sorting method, they were asked to select and indicate HRQOL domains that were most relevant to them from a list of 18 cards that represented different HRQOL domains. Participants were asked to explain the reasoning for their selection. Results Participants identified physical activity restriction (50%), severity of pain (31%), social activity restriction (23%), and work performance restriction (23%) as the most important domains. The most frequently selected HRQOL domains during card sorting were social function (69%), pain intensity (62%), physical function (58%), fatigue (58%), and pain interference (42%). Conclusion The most important domains of HRQOL perceived by participants were pain intensity, social function, physical function, fatigue, and pain interference. Identifying these domains will inform clinical decision-making and guide treatment choices for health care providers.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-023-00597-5Low back PainHealth-related quality of lifePatient-reported outcomes
spellingShingle O Eilayyan
A Gogovor
D Zidarov
N Mayo
S Ahmed
Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Low back Pain
Health-related quality of life
Patient-reported outcomes
title Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
title_full Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
title_fullStr Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
title_full_unstemmed Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
title_short Identifying domains of health-related quality of life: the perspective of individuals with low back pain
title_sort identifying domains of health related quality of life the perspective of individuals with low back pain
topic Low back Pain
Health-related quality of life
Patient-reported outcomes
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-023-00597-5
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