Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control

Using thermostatically controlled load (TCL) as a frequency regulation resource is an effective means of maintaining power grid frequency stability caused by the high proportion integration of renewable energy power generation into the power grid. A primary frequency control strategy is proposed for...

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Main Authors: LIU Hui, WU Xiaoming, SU Yi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology 2023-03-01
Series:电力工程技术
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/211220950
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author LIU Hui
WU Xiaoming
SU Yi
author_facet LIU Hui
WU Xiaoming
SU Yi
author_sort LIU Hui
collection DOAJ
description Using thermostatically controlled load (TCL) as a frequency regulation resource is an effective means of maintaining power grid frequency stability caused by the high proportion integration of renewable energy power generation into the power grid. A primary frequency control strategy is proposed for the participation of TCL in regulation based on dynamic droop control. The dynamic droop control model is constructed to control the participation of TCL aggregators in frequency regulation by adjusting the droop control coefficient in real time, while considering the average state of temperature of TCL, the capacity for frequency regulation and the rate of change of system frequency. In this condition, the off state of TCL is locked for regulation up, vice versa the on state is locked for regulation downward. Therefore, the frequency can quickly return near its rated value. At the same time, to ensure the user's comfort, the priority ranking list dispatch method on the state of temperature is used to determine the order of TCL for frequency regulation. Finally, simulations on the Matlab/Simulink platform show the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in improving frequency quality and the user's comfort.
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spelling doaj.art-63ec536e2f15468ebdf1242428cb79912023-03-28T03:31:10ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Power Engineering Technology电力工程技术2096-32032023-03-01422485710.12158/j.2096-3203.2023.02.006211220950Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop controlLIU Hui0WU Xiaoming1SU Yi2College of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, ChinaUsing thermostatically controlled load (TCL) as a frequency regulation resource is an effective means of maintaining power grid frequency stability caused by the high proportion integration of renewable energy power generation into the power grid. A primary frequency control strategy is proposed for the participation of TCL in regulation based on dynamic droop control. The dynamic droop control model is constructed to control the participation of TCL aggregators in frequency regulation by adjusting the droop control coefficient in real time, while considering the average state of temperature of TCL, the capacity for frequency regulation and the rate of change of system frequency. In this condition, the off state of TCL is locked for regulation up, vice versa the on state is locked for regulation downward. Therefore, the frequency can quickly return near its rated value. At the same time, to ensure the user's comfort, the priority ranking list dispatch method on the state of temperature is used to determine the order of TCL for frequency regulation. Finally, simulations on the Matlab/Simulink platform show the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in improving frequency quality and the user's comfort.https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/211220950demand responsethermostatically controlled load (tcl)droop controlfrequency change rateprimary frequency regulationstate of temperature
spellingShingle LIU Hui
WU Xiaoming
SU Yi
Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
电力工程技术
demand response
thermostatically controlled load (tcl)
droop control
frequency change rate
primary frequency regulation
state of temperature
title Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
title_full Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
title_fullStr Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
title_full_unstemmed Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
title_short Thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
title_sort thermostatically controlled loads control for primary frequency regulation based on dynamic droop control
topic demand response
thermostatically controlled load (tcl)
droop control
frequency change rate
primary frequency regulation
state of temperature
url https://www.epet-info.com/dlgcjsen/article/abstract/211220950
work_keys_str_mv AT liuhui thermostaticallycontrolledloadscontrolforprimaryfrequencyregulationbasedondynamicdroopcontrol
AT wuxiaoming thermostaticallycontrolledloadscontrolforprimaryfrequencyregulationbasedondynamicdroopcontrol
AT suyi thermostaticallycontrolledloadscontrolforprimaryfrequencyregulationbasedondynamicdroopcontrol