SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL

This paper presents a study of vibration control through an active force control (AFC) scheme. AFCs are used widely in dynamic system control and are highly robust control schemes, although under unknown disturbances and operation conditions. In this study, the AFC was incorporated with a convention...

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Main Authors: M.M. Hatifi, M.F. Hassan, A.R.Yusoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing 2011-12-01
Series:Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmes.ump.edu.my/images/Volume%201/9_Hatifi%20et%20al.pdf
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author M.M. Hatifi
M.F. Hassan
A.R.Yusoff
author_facet M.M. Hatifi
M.F. Hassan
A.R.Yusoff
author_sort M.M. Hatifi
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a study of vibration control through an active force control (AFC) scheme. AFCs are used widely in dynamic system control and are highly robust control schemes, although under unknown disturbances and operation conditions. In this study, the AFC was incorporated with a conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to control an active vibration isolation system. A cutting tool of a turning machine with two degrees of freedom is used in this study. A harmonic force due to an unbalanced rotating mass and a sinusoidal response that represented an internal disturbance were applied to both axes (X and Y) of the models, respectively. Generally, the estimated mass (EM) is the most significant parameter in an AFC scheme; thus, the interest in this study was to obtain the EM via a conventional crude approximation method and an intelligent fuzzy logic method. A new AFC scheme with fuzzy logic control (FLC) was proposed (AFCFLC), which is an AFC combined with a PID and FLC. The main purpose of this scheme was to obtain the optimum EM value via the intelligent method and to suppress vibration. Finally, a demonstration of a comparison study between each control scheme was carried out, which revealed clearly that the proposed AFCFLC scheme was the most superior control method for vibration isolation in both axes of the cutting tool models.
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spelling doaj.art-63f02614b8b240b2bccaebd9f047306b2023-09-02T07:33:50ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802011-12-0116274SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROLM.M. HatifiM.F. HassanA.R.YusoffThis paper presents a study of vibration control through an active force control (AFC) scheme. AFCs are used widely in dynamic system control and are highly robust control schemes, although under unknown disturbances and operation conditions. In this study, the AFC was incorporated with a conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller to control an active vibration isolation system. A cutting tool of a turning machine with two degrees of freedom is used in this study. A harmonic force due to an unbalanced rotating mass and a sinusoidal response that represented an internal disturbance were applied to both axes (X and Y) of the models, respectively. Generally, the estimated mass (EM) is the most significant parameter in an AFC scheme; thus, the interest in this study was to obtain the EM via a conventional crude approximation method and an intelligent fuzzy logic method. A new AFC scheme with fuzzy logic control (FLC) was proposed (AFCFLC), which is an AFC combined with a PID and FLC. The main purpose of this scheme was to obtain the optimum EM value via the intelligent method and to suppress vibration. Finally, a demonstration of a comparison study between each control scheme was carried out, which revealed clearly that the proposed AFCFLC scheme was the most superior control method for vibration isolation in both axes of the cutting tool models.http://jmes.ump.edu.my/images/Volume%201/9_Hatifi%20et%20al.pdfSimulationactive force controlfuzzy logicchatter.
spellingShingle M.M. Hatifi
M.F. Hassan
A.R.Yusoff
SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences
Simulation
active force control
fuzzy logic
chatter.
title SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
title_full SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
title_fullStr SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
title_full_unstemmed SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
title_short SIMULATION STUDY OF CUTTING TOOL SYSTEM USING INTELLIGENT ACTIVE FORCE CONTROL
title_sort simulation study of cutting tool system using intelligent active force control
topic Simulation
active force control
fuzzy logic
chatter.
url http://jmes.ump.edu.my/images/Volume%201/9_Hatifi%20et%20al.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mmhatifi simulationstudyofcuttingtoolsystemusingintelligentactiveforcecontrol
AT mfhassan simulationstudyofcuttingtoolsystemusingintelligentactiveforcecontrol
AT aryusoff simulationstudyofcuttingtoolsystemusingintelligentactiveforcecontrol