Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis

Human potential assessment involves determining a person’s ability to live a healthy, long, and dignified life. The purpose of this article is to analyze the dynamics of the main indicators for measuring the human development index in Kazakhstan. The information base for scientific research was offi...

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Main Authors: S. A. Kozhabaeva, B. G. Mukan, R. K. Yelshibayev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RK 2022-01-01
Series:Экономика: стратегия и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/544
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author S. A. Kozhabaeva
B. G. Mukan
R. K. Yelshibayev
author_facet S. A. Kozhabaeva
B. G. Mukan
R. K. Yelshibayev
author_sort S. A. Kozhabaeva
collection DOAJ
description Human potential assessment involves determining a person’s ability to live a healthy, long, and dignified life. The purpose of this article is to analyze the dynamics of the main indicators for measuring the human development index in Kazakhstan. The information base for scientific research was official statistical information, articles in domestic and foreign scientific publications. Within the framework of the study, general scientific, including analytical, statistical, graphical methods were used with the help of comparative, logical analysis tools. Within the framework of the analytical method, an analysis of indicators of the quality of life was carried out, including several blocks. The application of the analytical method made it possible to determine the trends of human development, assess the health, education level, and income level of people. Within the framework of the statistical method, the analysis and concretization of individual indicative indicators were carried out. During the study, a block of indicators for assessing the human development index (hereinafter referred to as the HDI) was identified, and their analysis and differentiation of levels by regions and types of localities was carried out. The analysis of the real gross product per capita and the indicator of real money income in Kazakhstan was carried out. As a result of the analysis of the quintile division of the population into groups, one of the main reasons for the increase in the existing inequality in income distribution was identified as the imperfection of the existing system of income redistribution in the economy.
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spelling doaj.art-63f56796115e4d8f88b5e650d9b858d82025-03-02T09:28:15ZengInstitute of Economics under the Science Committee of Ministry of Education and Science RKЭкономика: стратегия и практика1997-99672663-550X2022-01-0116417418710.51176/1997-9967-2021-4-174-187327Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of AnalysisS. A. Kozhabaeva0B. G. Mukan1R. K. Yelshibayev2Kazakh University of Economics, Finance and International TradeIEconomic Research Institute JSCNARXOZ UniversityHuman potential assessment involves determining a person’s ability to live a healthy, long, and dignified life. The purpose of this article is to analyze the dynamics of the main indicators for measuring the human development index in Kazakhstan. The information base for scientific research was official statistical information, articles in domestic and foreign scientific publications. Within the framework of the study, general scientific, including analytical, statistical, graphical methods were used with the help of comparative, logical analysis tools. Within the framework of the analytical method, an analysis of indicators of the quality of life was carried out, including several blocks. The application of the analytical method made it possible to determine the trends of human development, assess the health, education level, and income level of people. Within the framework of the statistical method, the analysis and concretization of individual indicative indicators were carried out. During the study, a block of indicators for assessing the human development index (hereinafter referred to as the HDI) was identified, and their analysis and differentiation of levels by regions and types of localities was carried out. The analysis of the real gross product per capita and the indicator of real money income in Kazakhstan was carried out. As a result of the analysis of the quintile division of the population into groups, one of the main reasons for the increase in the existing inequality in income distribution was identified as the imperfection of the existing system of income redistribution in the economy.https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/544human developmenthuman potentialhuman development indexlife expectancygdp per capitathe concept of human development
spellingShingle S. A. Kozhabaeva
B. G. Mukan
R. K. Yelshibayev
Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
Экономика: стратегия и практика
human development
human potential
human development index
life expectancy
gdp per capita
the concept of human development
title Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
title_full Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
title_fullStr Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
title_short Human Development in Kazakhstan: Problems and Methods of Analysis
title_sort human development in kazakhstan problems and methods of analysis
topic human development
human potential
human development index
life expectancy
gdp per capita
the concept of human development
url https://esp.ieconom.kz/jour/article/view/544
work_keys_str_mv AT sakozhabaeva humandevelopmentinkazakhstanproblemsandmethodsofanalysis
AT bgmukan humandevelopmentinkazakhstanproblemsandmethodsofanalysis
AT rkyelshibayev humandevelopmentinkazakhstanproblemsandmethodsofanalysis