"Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"

Susceptibility levels of a lab strain of An. Stephensi to WHO standard papers of DDT 4%, dieldrin 0.4%, malathion 5%, permethrin 0.25%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.1%, cyfluthrin 0.1% and deltamethrin 0.025% were determined in our laboratory in 1999. Results showed that at the diagnostic dose of insecticide...

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Main Author: H Vatandoost
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2001-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1669
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author H Vatandoost
author_facet H Vatandoost
author_sort H Vatandoost
collection DOAJ
description Susceptibility levels of a lab strain of An. Stephensi to WHO standard papers of DDT 4%, dieldrin 0.4%, malathion 5%, permethrin 0.25%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.1%, cyfluthrin 0.1% and deltamethrin 0.025% were determined in our laboratory in 1999. Results showed that at the diagnostic dose of insecticides this species exhibited resistance to DDT and dieldrin with mortality rate of 54±2.5% and 30±2.5%, respectively. Malathion 5% caused 96±1% mortality. Permethrin killed 90±2% of the populations. Alpha-cyano groups of pyrethroids, e.g., deltamethrin, cyfluthrin and lambdacyhalothrin had highest efficacy, the mortality was 99.5±0.5, 100%, and 99±0.5% respectively. The results of irritability of this species to lambdacyhalothrin, permethrin cyfluthrin and deltamethrin revealed that lambdacyhalothrin had the most and deltamethrin the least irritancy effect. The average number of take offs/fly/minutes for lambdacyhalothrin and deltamethrin were 1.699±0.35 and 0.946±0.13%, respectively. For permethrin and cyfluthrin the equivalent values were 1.52±0.2 and 1.385±0.25, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-63fad332ebb8444c86f405b5061eb6822022-12-21T22:05:46ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932001-06-01301-2"Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran" H Vatandoost0 Susceptibility levels of a lab strain of An. Stephensi to WHO standard papers of DDT 4%, dieldrin 0.4%, malathion 5%, permethrin 0.25%, lambdacyhalothrin 0.1%, cyfluthrin 0.1% and deltamethrin 0.025% were determined in our laboratory in 1999. Results showed that at the diagnostic dose of insecticides this species exhibited resistance to DDT and dieldrin with mortality rate of 54±2.5% and 30±2.5%, respectively. Malathion 5% caused 96±1% mortality. Permethrin killed 90±2% of the populations. Alpha-cyano groups of pyrethroids, e.g., deltamethrin, cyfluthrin and lambdacyhalothrin had highest efficacy, the mortality was 99.5±0.5, 100%, and 99±0.5% respectively. The results of irritability of this species to lambdacyhalothrin, permethrin cyfluthrin and deltamethrin revealed that lambdacyhalothrin had the most and deltamethrin the least irritancy effect. The average number of take offs/fly/minutes for lambdacyhalothrin and deltamethrin were 1.699±0.35 and 0.946±0.13%, respectively. For permethrin and cyfluthrin the equivalent values were 1.52±0.2 and 1.385±0.25, respectively.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1669mosquitoes
spellingShingle H Vatandoost
"Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
Iranian Journal of Public Health
mosquitoes
title "Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
title_full "Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
title_fullStr "Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
title_full_unstemmed "Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
title_short "Irritability Level of Anopheles Stephensi to Different Insecticides in Iran"
title_sort irritability level of anopheles stephensi to different insecticides in iran
topic mosquitoes
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1669
work_keys_str_mv AT hvatandoost irritabilitylevelofanophelesstephensitodifferentinsecticidesiniran