Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents

A new method for the synthesis of α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols bearing coumarins is described. The reaction of 3-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarin and pyrrole provided the target compounds with high yields under catalyst-free, mild conditions. The crystal structure of compound <b>3fa</b&...

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Main Authors: Shengfei Jiang, Guoyu Yang, Lijun Shi, Liangxin Fan, Zhenliang Pan, Caixia Wang, Xiaodan Chang, Bingyi Zhou, Meng Xu, Lulu Wu, Cuilian Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/260
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author Shengfei Jiang
Guoyu Yang
Lijun Shi
Liangxin Fan
Zhenliang Pan
Caixia Wang
Xiaodan Chang
Bingyi Zhou
Meng Xu
Lulu Wu
Cuilian Xu
author_facet Shengfei Jiang
Guoyu Yang
Lijun Shi
Liangxin Fan
Zhenliang Pan
Caixia Wang
Xiaodan Chang
Bingyi Zhou
Meng Xu
Lulu Wu
Cuilian Xu
author_sort Shengfei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description A new method for the synthesis of α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols bearing coumarins is described. The reaction of 3-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarin and pyrrole provided the target compounds with high yields under catalyst-free, mild conditions. The crystal structure of compound <b>3fa</b> was investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis. The biological activities, such as in vitro antifungal activity of the α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols against Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium moniliforme, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, and Phytophthora parasitica var nicotianae, were investigated. The bioassay results indicated that compounds <b>3ad</b>, <b>3gd</b>, and <b>3hd</b> showed broad-spectrum antifungal activity in vitro. Compound <b>3cd</b> exhibited excellent fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, with an EC<sub>50</sub> value of 10.9 μg/mL, which was comparable to that of commercial fungicidal triadimefon (EC<sub>50</sub> = 6.1 μg/mL). Furthermore, molecular docking study suggested that <b>3cd</b> had high binding affinities with 1W9U, like argifin.
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spelling doaj.art-63fe6651a2714e0dbf0633e59b153bdf2023-12-03T14:57:23ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-12-0128126010.3390/molecules28010260Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal AgentsShengfei Jiang0Guoyu Yang1Lijun Shi2Liangxin Fan3Zhenliang Pan4Caixia Wang5Xiaodan Chang6Bingyi Zhou7Meng Xu8Lulu Wu9Cuilian Xu10College of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaDepartment of Information, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Sciences, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaA new method for the synthesis of α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols bearing coumarins is described. The reaction of 3-(trifluoroacetyl)coumarin and pyrrole provided the target compounds with high yields under catalyst-free, mild conditions. The crystal structure of compound <b>3fa</b> was investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis. The biological activities, such as in vitro antifungal activity of the α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols against Fusarium graminearum, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium moniliforme, Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, and Phytophthora parasitica var nicotianae, were investigated. The bioassay results indicated that compounds <b>3ad</b>, <b>3gd</b>, and <b>3hd</b> showed broad-spectrum antifungal activity in vitro. Compound <b>3cd</b> exhibited excellent fungicidal activity against Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, with an EC<sub>50</sub> value of 10.9 μg/mL, which was comparable to that of commercial fungicidal triadimefon (EC<sub>50</sub> = 6.1 μg/mL). Furthermore, molecular docking study suggested that <b>3cd</b> had high binding affinities with 1W9U, like argifin.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/260α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcoholcoumarincatalyst-freeantifungal activity
spellingShingle Shengfei Jiang
Guoyu Yang
Lijun Shi
Liangxin Fan
Zhenliang Pan
Caixia Wang
Xiaodan Chang
Bingyi Zhou
Meng Xu
Lulu Wu
Cuilian Xu
Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
Molecules
α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohol
coumarin
catalyst-free
antifungal activity
title Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
title_full Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
title_fullStr Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
title_full_unstemmed Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
title_short Design, Catalyst-Free Synthesis of New Novel α-Trifluoromethylated Tertiary Alcohols Bearing Coumarins as Potential Antifungal Agents
title_sort design catalyst free synthesis of new novel α trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohols bearing coumarins as potential antifungal agents
topic α-trifluoromethylated tertiary alcohol
coumarin
catalyst-free
antifungal activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/1/260
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