Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries

Objective To investigate the effect of melatonin on oxidative injury of rat carotid arteries after balloon injury. Methods Twenty male sprague-dawley rats were randomized into control, melatonin, smoking, and smoking plus melatonin. An established protocol of smoking was carried out. The carotid art...

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Main Author: YANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College. 2020-04-01
Series:Jichu yixue yu linchuang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a190750.pdf
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author YANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long
author_facet YANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long
author_sort YANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the effect of melatonin on oxidative injury of rat carotid arteries after balloon injury. Methods Twenty male sprague-dawley rats were randomized into control, melatonin, smoking, and smoking plus melatonin. An established protocol of smoking was carried out. The carotid arteries were collected 7 days later. The average content of ROS was measured. And Western blot was used to detected the expression of NF-κB, MCP-1, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1. Results Smoking significantly induced the increase of ROS and the expression of NF-κB, MCP-1, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 in rat carotid arteries. Moreover, cigarette smoke exposure inhibited the expression of eNOS. Melatonin minimized the effect resulted from smoking. Conclusions Melatonin may attenuate the the oxidative injury and the expression of inflammatory mediators in rat carotid arteries resulted from smoking.
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spelling doaj.art-63fefa2664df4afc9909ba5e21b1531c2024-01-05T03:14:34ZzhoInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences / Peking Union Medical College.Jichu yixue yu linchuang1001-63252020-04-01404528531Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteriesYANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long0Department of Vascular Surgery, Beijing Tian Tan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, ChinaObjective To investigate the effect of melatonin on oxidative injury of rat carotid arteries after balloon injury. Methods Twenty male sprague-dawley rats were randomized into control, melatonin, smoking, and smoking plus melatonin. An established protocol of smoking was carried out. The carotid arteries were collected 7 days later. The average content of ROS was measured. And Western blot was used to detected the expression of NF-κB, MCP-1, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1. Results Smoking significantly induced the increase of ROS and the expression of NF-κB, MCP-1, VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 in rat carotid arteries. Moreover, cigarette smoke exposure inhibited the expression of eNOS. Melatonin minimized the effect resulted from smoking. Conclusions Melatonin may attenuate the the oxidative injury and the expression of inflammatory mediators in rat carotid arteries resulted from smoking.http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a190750.pdfmelatonin|smoking|oxidative injury|carotid artery
spellingShingle YANG Gen-huan, WANG Yan, LIAO Peng-zhi, JIA Yu-long
Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
Jichu yixue yu linchuang
melatonin|smoking|oxidative injury|carotid artery
title Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
title_full Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
title_fullStr Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
title_full_unstemmed Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
title_short Melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
title_sort melatonin attenuates the oxidative injury of smoking rat carotid arteries
topic melatonin|smoking|oxidative injury|carotid artery
url http://journal11.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_jcyxylc/fileup/1001-6325/PDF/a190750.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yanggenhuanwangyanliaopengzhijiayulong melatoninattenuatestheoxidativeinjuryofsmokingratcarotidarteries