A Lesson Learnt from Food Chemistry—Elevated Temperature Triggers the Antioxidant Action of Two Edible Isothiocyanates: Erucin and Sulforaphane

In this communication we demonstrate that two natural isothiocyanates, sulforaphane (SFN) and erucin (ERN), inhibit autoxidation of lipids at 140 °C but not below 100 °C. This effect is due to thermal decomposition of ERN and SFN to sulfenic acids and methylsulfinyl radicals, species able to trap li...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jakub Cedrowski, Kajetan Dąbrowa, Agnieszka Krogul-Sobczak, Grzegorz Litwinienko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/11/1090
Description
Summary:In this communication we demonstrate that two natural isothiocyanates, sulforaphane (SFN) and erucin (ERN), inhibit autoxidation of lipids at 140 °C but not below 100 °C. This effect is due to thermal decomposition of ERN and SFN to sulfenic acids and methylsulfinyl radicals, species able to trap lipidperoxyl radicals. Our observations shed new light on thermal processing of vegetables containing these two isothiocyanates.
ISSN:2076-3921