Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop
Climate change is shifting agricultural production, which could impact the economic and cultural contexts of the oilseed industry, including sesame. Environmental threats (biotic and abiotic stresses) affect sesame production and thus yield (especially oil content). However, few studies have investi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.863521/full |
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| author | Rashmi Yadav Sanjay Kalia Parimalan Rangan K. Pradheep Govind Pratap Rao Vikender Kaur Renu Pandey Vandna Rai Celia Chalam Vasimalla Sapna Langyan Sanjula Sharma Boopathi Thangavel Virendra Singh Rana Harinder Vishwakarma Anshuman Shah Abhishek Saxena Ashok Kumar Kuldeep Singh Kadambot H. M. Siddique |
| author_facet | Rashmi Yadav Sanjay Kalia Parimalan Rangan K. Pradheep Govind Pratap Rao Vikender Kaur Renu Pandey Vandna Rai Celia Chalam Vasimalla Sapna Langyan Sanjula Sharma Boopathi Thangavel Virendra Singh Rana Harinder Vishwakarma Anshuman Shah Abhishek Saxena Ashok Kumar Kuldeep Singh Kadambot H. M. Siddique |
| author_sort | Rashmi Yadav |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Climate change is shifting agricultural production, which could impact the economic and cultural contexts of the oilseed industry, including sesame. Environmental threats (biotic and abiotic stresses) affect sesame production and thus yield (especially oil content). However, few studies have investigated the genetic enhancement, quality improvement, or the underlying mechanisms of stress tolerance in sesame. This study reveals the challenges faced by farmers/researchers growing sesame crops and the potential genetic and genomic resources for addressing the threats, including: (1) developing sesame varieties that tolerate phyllody, root rot disease, and waterlogging; (2) investigating beneficial agro-morphological traits, such as determinate growth, prostrate habit, and delayed response to seed shattering; (3) using wild relatives of sesame for wide hybridization; and (4) advancing existing strategies to maintain sesame production under changing climatic conditions. Future research programs need to add technologies and develop the best research strategies for economic and sustainable development. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T20:45:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-640b270a154b4d7097fa287dda2b535d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-462X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T20:45:56Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-640b270a154b4d7097fa287dda2b535d2022-12-22T00:12:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-05-011310.3389/fpls.2022.863521863521Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed CropRashmi Yadav0Sanjay Kalia1Parimalan Rangan2K. Pradheep3Govind Pratap Rao4Vikender Kaur5Renu Pandey6Vandna Rai7Celia Chalam Vasimalla8Sapna Langyan9Sanjula Sharma10Boopathi Thangavel11Virendra Singh Rana12Harinder Vishwakarma13Anshuman Shah14Abhishek Saxena15Ashok Kumar16Kuldeep Singh17Kadambot H. M. Siddique18National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Thrissur, IndiaIndian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaIndian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Institute for Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Punjab Agricultural University, Punjab, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaIndian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Institute for Plant Biotechnology, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaNational Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, Pusa Campus, New Delhi, IndiaInternational Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Hyderabad, IndiaThe UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia (UWA), Perth, WA, AustraliaClimate change is shifting agricultural production, which could impact the economic and cultural contexts of the oilseed industry, including sesame. Environmental threats (biotic and abiotic stresses) affect sesame production and thus yield (especially oil content). However, few studies have investigated the genetic enhancement, quality improvement, or the underlying mechanisms of stress tolerance in sesame. This study reveals the challenges faced by farmers/researchers growing sesame crops and the potential genetic and genomic resources for addressing the threats, including: (1) developing sesame varieties that tolerate phyllody, root rot disease, and waterlogging; (2) investigating beneficial agro-morphological traits, such as determinate growth, prostrate habit, and delayed response to seed shattering; (3) using wild relatives of sesame for wide hybridization; and (4) advancing existing strategies to maintain sesame production under changing climatic conditions. Future research programs need to add technologies and develop the best research strategies for economic and sustainable development.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.863521/fullabiotic stressesbiotic stressescore collectiongenome assemblygermplasminterspecific hybrids |
| spellingShingle | Rashmi Yadav Sanjay Kalia Parimalan Rangan K. Pradheep Govind Pratap Rao Vikender Kaur Renu Pandey Vandna Rai Celia Chalam Vasimalla Sapna Langyan Sanjula Sharma Boopathi Thangavel Virendra Singh Rana Harinder Vishwakarma Anshuman Shah Abhishek Saxena Ashok Kumar Kuldeep Singh Kadambot H. M. Siddique Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop Frontiers in Plant Science abiotic stresses biotic stresses core collection genome assembly germplasm interspecific hybrids |
| title | Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop |
| title_full | Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop |
| title_fullStr | Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop |
| title_full_unstemmed | Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop |
| title_short | Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop |
| title_sort | current research trends and prospects for yield and quality improvement in sesame an important oilseed crop |
| topic | abiotic stresses biotic stresses core collection genome assembly germplasm interspecific hybrids |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.863521/full |
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