Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
Our experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added les...
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433 |
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author | Yaohui Xu Peng Guo Hengyuan Zhang Minqiao Ren Mingfu Lyu |
author_facet | Yaohui Xu Peng Guo Hengyuan Zhang Minqiao Ren Mingfu Lyu |
author_sort | Yaohui Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Our experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added less than 0.05 wt% of Janus nanosheets, there was a reduction in complex viscosity, which is known as the non-Einstein phenomenon. The Cole–Cole plot showed that the nanosheet network structure did not have a significant effect on the viscosity of the composite system. Additionally, we used carbon dioxide as a foaming agent to autoclave foaming using modified PP from Janus nanosheets, and the results demonstrated that increasing the number of Janus nanosheets decreased the apparent density and strengthened the cell structure of foaming beads, resulting in improved closed porosity. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-64144d1d885446caaa9066fcf24736b22023-11-19T02:44:15ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-08-011516343310.3390/polym15163433Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam PerformanceYaohui Xu0Peng Guo1Hengyuan Zhang2Minqiao Ren3Mingfu Lyu4SINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaOur experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added less than 0.05 wt% of Janus nanosheets, there was a reduction in complex viscosity, which is known as the non-Einstein phenomenon. The Cole–Cole plot showed that the nanosheet network structure did not have a significant effect on the viscosity of the composite system. Additionally, we used carbon dioxide as a foaming agent to autoclave foaming using modified PP from Janus nanosheets, and the results demonstrated that increasing the number of Janus nanosheets decreased the apparent density and strengthened the cell structure of foaming beads, resulting in improved closed porosity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433polypropylenefoam autoclaverheological propertiesJanus nanosheetcell structure |
spellingShingle | Yaohui Xu Peng Guo Hengyuan Zhang Minqiao Ren Mingfu Lyu Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance Polymers polypropylene foam autoclave rheological properties Janus nanosheet cell structure |
title | Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance |
title_full | Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance |
title_fullStr | Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance |
title_short | Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance |
title_sort | effect of janus nanosheets in polypropylene on rheological properties and autoclave foam performance |
topic | polypropylene foam autoclave rheological properties Janus nanosheet cell structure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433 |
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