Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance

Our experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added les...

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Main Authors: Yaohui Xu, Peng Guo, Hengyuan Zhang, Minqiao Ren, Mingfu Lyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433
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author Yaohui Xu
Peng Guo
Hengyuan Zhang
Minqiao Ren
Mingfu Lyu
author_facet Yaohui Xu
Peng Guo
Hengyuan Zhang
Minqiao Ren
Mingfu Lyu
author_sort Yaohui Xu
collection DOAJ
description Our experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added less than 0.05 wt% of Janus nanosheets, there was a reduction in complex viscosity, which is known as the non-Einstein phenomenon. The Cole–Cole plot showed that the nanosheet network structure did not have a significant effect on the viscosity of the composite system. Additionally, we used carbon dioxide as a foaming agent to autoclave foaming using modified PP from Janus nanosheets, and the results demonstrated that increasing the number of Janus nanosheets decreased the apparent density and strengthened the cell structure of foaming beads, resulting in improved closed porosity.
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spelling doaj.art-64144d1d885446caaa9066fcf24736b22023-11-19T02:44:15ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-08-011516343310.3390/polym15163433Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam PerformanceYaohui Xu0Peng Guo1Hengyuan Zhang2Minqiao Ren3Mingfu Lyu4SINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaSINOPEC Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Beijing 100013, ChinaOur experiment revealed that the addition of Janus nanosheets to polypropylene (PP) has a significant impact on the viscoelasticity of the composite system. Specifically, when 0.10 wt% of Janus nanosheets were added, the complex viscosity of the composite system increased. However, when we added less than 0.05 wt% of Janus nanosheets, there was a reduction in complex viscosity, which is known as the non-Einstein phenomenon. The Cole–Cole plot showed that the nanosheet network structure did not have a significant effect on the viscosity of the composite system. Additionally, we used carbon dioxide as a foaming agent to autoclave foaming using modified PP from Janus nanosheets, and the results demonstrated that increasing the number of Janus nanosheets decreased the apparent density and strengthened the cell structure of foaming beads, resulting in improved closed porosity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433polypropylenefoam autoclaverheological propertiesJanus nanosheetcell structure
spellingShingle Yaohui Xu
Peng Guo
Hengyuan Zhang
Minqiao Ren
Mingfu Lyu
Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
Polymers
polypropylene
foam autoclave
rheological properties
Janus nanosheet
cell structure
title Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
title_full Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
title_fullStr Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
title_short Effect of Janus Nanosheets in Polypropylene on Rheological Properties and Autoclave Foam Performance
title_sort effect of janus nanosheets in polypropylene on rheological properties and autoclave foam performance
topic polypropylene
foam autoclave
rheological properties
Janus nanosheet
cell structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/16/3433
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AT minqiaoren effectofjanusnanosheetsinpolypropyleneonrheologicalpropertiesandautoclavefoamperformance
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