Age of Information Minimization for Radio Frequency Energy-Harvesting Cognitive Radio Networks

The Age of Information (AoI) measures the freshness of information and is a critic performance metric for time-sensitive applications. In this paper, we consider a radio frequency energy-harvesting cognitive radio network, where the secondary user harvests energy from the primary users’ transmission...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Sun, Shubin Zhang, Changsong Yang, Liang Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/5/596
Description
Summary:The Age of Information (AoI) measures the freshness of information and is a critic performance metric for time-sensitive applications. In this paper, we consider a radio frequency energy-harvesting cognitive radio network, where the secondary user harvests energy from the primary users’ transmissions and opportunistically accesses the primary users’ licensed spectrum to deliver the status-update data pack. We aim to minimize the AoI subject to the energy causality and spectrum constraints by optimizing the sensing and update decisions. We formulate the AoI minimization problem as a partially observable Markov decision process and solve it via dynamic programming. Simulation results verify that our proposed policy is significantly superior to the myopic policy under different parameter settings.
ISSN:1099-4300