Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation

Alberta grizzly bears are classified as a threatened species in the province of Alberta as of 2010, with human-caused mortality and habitat loss a primary threat. The people who live, work, and recreate within bear habitat play a crucial role in their conservation. While the public is often enthusia...

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Main Authors: Rolanda J. Steenweg, Tracy S. Lee, Danah Duke, Courtney Hughes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Canadian Science Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:FACETS
Subjects:
Online Access:https://facetsjournal.com/doi/10.1139/facets-2023-0020
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author Rolanda J. Steenweg
Tracy S. Lee
Danah Duke
Courtney Hughes
author_facet Rolanda J. Steenweg
Tracy S. Lee
Danah Duke
Courtney Hughes
author_sort Rolanda J. Steenweg
collection DOAJ
description Alberta grizzly bears are classified as a threatened species in the province of Alberta as of 2010, with human-caused mortality and habitat loss a primary threat. The people who live, work, and recreate within bear habitat play a crucial role in their conservation. While the public is often enthusiastic about grizzly bears, and opportunistically report their observations to government staff, these reports are not systematic or rigorously collected and lack key information. As such, we developed GrizzTracker as a community science program. Following several years of successful deployment, we analyzed community scientist data and evaluated the efficacy of the program through an online user survey. We found that the GrizzTracker app was useful as a data collection and public engagement tool, yielding information for applied management, and that community scientists were generally satisfied. We provide considerations for future program development, including considerations for human, social, technological, and financial capital investment related to design, development, and implementation of data collection protocols, the importance of clearly communicating outcomes, and opportunities for educational outreach. While there is continued trepidation by traditionally trained scientists to develop or engage in community science programs, and some noted areas of improvement for our program specifically, we think that GrizzTracker offers a success story in community science.
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spelling doaj.art-6422422c920c4943a4a380d5968b01bc2024-02-08T12:00:11ZengCanadian Science PublishingFACETS2371-16712024-01-01911110.1139/facets-2023-0020Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservationRolanda J. Steenweg0Tracy S. Lee1Danah Duke2Courtney Hughes3Alberta Forestry, Parks and Tourism, Landscape, Ecosystems and Conservation, Lands Division, AB, CanadaMiistakis Institute, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, CanadaMiistakis Institute, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, CanadaAlberta Forestry and Parks, Grande Prairie, AB, CanadaAlberta grizzly bears are classified as a threatened species in the province of Alberta as of 2010, with human-caused mortality and habitat loss a primary threat. The people who live, work, and recreate within bear habitat play a crucial role in their conservation. While the public is often enthusiastic about grizzly bears, and opportunistically report their observations to government staff, these reports are not systematic or rigorously collected and lack key information. As such, we developed GrizzTracker as a community science program. Following several years of successful deployment, we analyzed community scientist data and evaluated the efficacy of the program through an online user survey. We found that the GrizzTracker app was useful as a data collection and public engagement tool, yielding information for applied management, and that community scientists were generally satisfied. We provide considerations for future program development, including considerations for human, social, technological, and financial capital investment related to design, development, and implementation of data collection protocols, the importance of clearly communicating outcomes, and opportunities for educational outreach. While there is continued trepidation by traditionally trained scientists to develop or engage in community science programs, and some noted areas of improvement for our program specifically, we think that GrizzTracker offers a success story in community science.https://facetsjournal.com/doi/10.1139/facets-2023-0020AlbertaCanadacommunity scienceconservationevaluationgrizzly bears
spellingShingle Rolanda J. Steenweg
Tracy S. Lee
Danah Duke
Courtney Hughes
Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
FACETS
Alberta
Canada
community science
conservation
evaluation
grizzly bears
title Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
title_full Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
title_fullStr Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
title_full_unstemmed Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
title_short Using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
title_sort using community science to advance grizzly bear conservation
topic Alberta
Canada
community science
conservation
evaluation
grizzly bears
url https://facetsjournal.com/doi/10.1139/facets-2023-0020
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