The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement

This research studies and assesses the possibility of employing ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) in exterior beam-column joints (BCJs). Eight specimens with various concrete material characteristics and steel reinforcing details are cast and examined under repeated loads. No...

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Main Authors: Ayman Abdo, Heba A. Mohamed, Talaat Ryad, Sayed Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2023-04-01
Series:Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3995/3774
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author Ayman Abdo
Heba A. Mohamed
Talaat Ryad
Sayed Ahmed
author_facet Ayman Abdo
Heba A. Mohamed
Talaat Ryad
Sayed Ahmed
author_sort Ayman Abdo
collection DOAJ
description This research studies and assesses the possibility of employing ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) in exterior beam-column joints (BCJs). Eight specimens with various concrete material characteristics and steel reinforcing details are cast and examined under repeated loads. Normal concrete with seismic reinforcing details is used as a control specimen. For certain specimens, UHPC, UHPFRC with 1% steel fiber, and UHPFRC with 2% steel fiber are poured into all BCJs, and others are poured into the critical zone only. The consequences of removing stirrups from the joint were studied. All specimens' crack patterns, hysteresis and envelope curves, ductility factor, stiffness degradation?, and energy dissipation are assessed and corresponded to the control sample. The results demonstrate that UHPFRC strengthened the joint, prevented crack development and extension and the shear failure in the joint, and formed the plastic hinge in the beams. UHPFRC outperforms normal concrete with seismic reinforcing details and UHPC without steel fiber in bearing capacity, ductility, stiffness, and energy dissipation. UHPFRC with 1% steel fiber enhanced joint behavior, while UHPFRC with 2% steel fiber was better. Casting the whole sample with UHPFRC achieved very little improvement. The presence of stirrups in the UHPFRC beam-column joint has little effect on its properties. It is more economical to cast UHPFRC in the joint zone only and reduce or eliminate these stirrups in the case of UHPFRC.
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spelling doaj.art-6425c86ffdb64a498de83f257e179e3f2023-05-31T13:13:32ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale1971-89932023-04-011764113010.3221/IGF-ESIS.64.0210.3221/IGF-ESIS.64.02The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcementAyman AbdoHeba A. MohamedTalaat RyadSayed AhmedThis research studies and assesses the possibility of employing ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) in exterior beam-column joints (BCJs). Eight specimens with various concrete material characteristics and steel reinforcing details are cast and examined under repeated loads. Normal concrete with seismic reinforcing details is used as a control specimen. For certain specimens, UHPC, UHPFRC with 1% steel fiber, and UHPFRC with 2% steel fiber are poured into all BCJs, and others are poured into the critical zone only. The consequences of removing stirrups from the joint were studied. All specimens' crack patterns, hysteresis and envelope curves, ductility factor, stiffness degradation?, and energy dissipation are assessed and corresponded to the control sample. The results demonstrate that UHPFRC strengthened the joint, prevented crack development and extension and the shear failure in the joint, and formed the plastic hinge in the beams. UHPFRC outperforms normal concrete with seismic reinforcing details and UHPC without steel fiber in bearing capacity, ductility, stiffness, and energy dissipation. UHPFRC with 1% steel fiber enhanced joint behavior, while UHPFRC with 2% steel fiber was better. Casting the whole sample with UHPFRC achieved very little improvement. The presence of stirrups in the UHPFRC beam-column joint has little effect on its properties. It is more economical to cast UHPFRC in the joint zone only and reduce or eliminate these stirrups in the case of UHPFRC.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3995/3774uhpfrcbcjrepeated loadingshear reinforcementcrack pattern
spellingShingle Ayman Abdo
Heba A. Mohamed
Talaat Ryad
Sayed Ahmed
The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
uhpfrc
bcj
repeated loading
shear reinforcement
crack pattern
title The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
title_full The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
title_fullStr The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
title_short The impact of utilizing ultra-high performance fiber-reinforced concrete in beam-column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
title_sort impact of utilizing ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete in beam column joints with different patterns of transverse reinforcement
topic uhpfrc
bcj
repeated loading
shear reinforcement
crack pattern
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3995/3774
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