Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken
Butylated hydroxyl anisole (BHA) is manufactured from a mixture of two isomeric organic compounds, 2-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, and is widely used in poultry feed as a phenolic free radical scavenger. The current search investigated the impact of different dos...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
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University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vetmedmosul.com/article_173317_8995103de65d564cdbb812b905ef9e56.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811327429824741376 |
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| author | Hadeel M. Hameed Hiyam N. Maty Ashwaq A. Hassan |
| author_facet | Hadeel M. Hameed Hiyam N. Maty Ashwaq A. Hassan |
| author_sort | Hadeel M. Hameed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Butylated hydroxyl anisole (BHA) is manufactured from a mixture of two isomeric organic compounds, 2-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, and is widely used in poultry feed as a phenolic free radical scavenger. The current search investigated the impact of different doses of BHA on some hematological and hormonal features of broiler. Fifty-four one-day-old birds were utilized in this study randomly divided into three groups, the control group was given a standard ratio, the 2<sup>ed</sup> group was given a standard diet filled up with BHA at a rate of 2.5 mg/kg feed, and the 3<sup>rd</sup> group was given a standard ration fill up with BHA at a rate of 5 mg/kg feed by 18 birds/group, each with three replicates (6 birds/ repeated cycle). The study included three age stages (15, 30, and 45) days. The results showed a significant rise in RBC, WBC, lymphocytes, MCH, SOD, and CAT for the two groups of BHA during 30 and 45 days of treatment compared with the control with a significant improvement in the stress index, as well as a significant decrease in MCV during the three periods of treatment. Supplementation with BHA in both doses caused a significant rise in T3 and T4 during 45 days of the study compared with the control group. We deduce from this research that adding BHA to the poultry diets improved physiological and hormonal characteristics due to its ability to scavenge free radicals. It promotes significant health and growth. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:07:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-64286035847946a1be33e0faeb52eb3b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1607-3894 2071-1255 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T15:07:45Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Mosul, College of Veterinary Medicine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-64286035847946a1be33e0faeb52eb3b2022-12-22T02:42:07ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of Veterinary MedicineIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences1607-38942071-12552022-06-0136381581910.33899/ijvs.2022.132202.2068173317Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chickenHadeel M. Hameed0Hiyam N. Maty1Ashwaq A. Hassan2Department of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, IraqDepartment of Physiology, Biochemistry, and Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Mosul, Mosul, IraqButylated hydroxyl anisole (BHA) is manufactured from a mixture of two isomeric organic compounds, 2-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole and 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, and is widely used in poultry feed as a phenolic free radical scavenger. The current search investigated the impact of different doses of BHA on some hematological and hormonal features of broiler. Fifty-four one-day-old birds were utilized in this study randomly divided into three groups, the control group was given a standard ratio, the 2<sup>ed</sup> group was given a standard diet filled up with BHA at a rate of 2.5 mg/kg feed, and the 3<sup>rd</sup> group was given a standard ration fill up with BHA at a rate of 5 mg/kg feed by 18 birds/group, each with three replicates (6 birds/ repeated cycle). The study included three age stages (15, 30, and 45) days. The results showed a significant rise in RBC, WBC, lymphocytes, MCH, SOD, and CAT for the two groups of BHA during 30 and 45 days of treatment compared with the control with a significant improvement in the stress index, as well as a significant decrease in MCV during the three periods of treatment. Supplementation with BHA in both doses caused a significant rise in T3 and T4 during 45 days of the study compared with the control group. We deduce from this research that adding BHA to the poultry diets improved physiological and hormonal characteristics due to its ability to scavenge free radicals. It promotes significant health and growth.https://vetmedmosul.com/article_173317_8995103de65d564cdbb812b905ef9e56.pdfbhahematologyt3t4broiler |
| spellingShingle | Hadeel M. Hameed Hiyam N. Maty Ashwaq A. Hassan Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences bha hematology t3 t4 broiler |
| title | Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| title_full | Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| title_fullStr | Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| title_short | Effect of dietary BHA supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| title_sort | effect of dietary bha supplementation on certain physiological values in broiler chicken |
| topic | bha hematology t3 t4 broiler |
| url | https://vetmedmosul.com/article_173317_8995103de65d564cdbb812b905ef9e56.pdf |
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