Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits

The Swedish public unemployment insurance program is characterized by its governance structure involving union-linked insurance funds, famously known as the Ghent system. This paper argues that the unions’ strongly entrenched interest in the provision of unemployment benefits has continued to shape...

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Main Author: Jayeon Lindellee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aalborg University 2020-12-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/123605
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author Jayeon Lindellee
author_facet Jayeon Lindellee
author_sort Jayeon Lindellee
collection DOAJ
description The Swedish public unemployment insurance program is characterized by its governance structure involving union-linked insurance funds, famously known as the Ghent system. This paper argues that the unions’ strongly entrenched interest in the provision of unemployment benefits has continued to shape the establishment and expansion of complementary benefits for the unemployed in multiple forms, including bilateral Employment Transition Agreements between employers’ organizations and unions (occupational pillar) and privately provided complementary income insurance benefits mediated by unions (private pillar). The paper accounts for this multi-pillarization process of the Swedish unemployment benefit provision system and how the unions’ involvement has come to take multiple forms. The paper also discusses distributive implication of this union-led development of the complementary pillars, which reinforces the differences in risk protection between different occupational groups and sectors.
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spelling doaj.art-6428999279364c469f23d30f2f6c15fc2022-12-21T17:44:55ZengAalborg UniversityNordic Journal of Working Life Studies2245-01572020-12-0110.18291/njwls.123605Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ BenefitsJayeon Lindellee0Lund UniversityThe Swedish public unemployment insurance program is characterized by its governance structure involving union-linked insurance funds, famously known as the Ghent system. This paper argues that the unions’ strongly entrenched interest in the provision of unemployment benefits has continued to shape the establishment and expansion of complementary benefits for the unemployed in multiple forms, including bilateral Employment Transition Agreements between employers’ organizations and unions (occupational pillar) and privately provided complementary income insurance benefits mediated by unions (private pillar). The paper accounts for this multi-pillarization process of the Swedish unemployment benefit provision system and how the unions’ involvement has come to take multiple forms. The paper also discusses distributive implication of this union-led development of the complementary pillars, which reinforces the differences in risk protection between different occupational groups and sectors.https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/123605Employment, Wages, Unemployment & RehabilitationLabor Market Institutions & Social Partners
spellingShingle Jayeon Lindellee
Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
Nordic Journal of Working Life Studies
Employment, Wages, Unemployment & Rehabilitation
Labor Market Institutions & Social Partners
title Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
title_full Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
title_fullStr Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
title_full_unstemmed Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
title_short Transformation of the Ghent System in Sweden: Silent Institutionalization of Complementary ­Unemployment­ Benefits
title_sort transformation of the ghent system in sweden silent institutionalization of complementary unemployment benefits
topic Employment, Wages, Unemployment & Rehabilitation
Labor Market Institutions & Social Partners
url https://tidsskrift.dk/njwls/article/view/123605
work_keys_str_mv AT jayeonlindellee transformationoftheghentsysteminswedensilentinstitutionalizationofcomplementaryunemploymentbenefits