Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity
<p/> <p>Oral swab samples, serum and colostrum was taken from 15 mares and 14 of their foals, within 24 h of birth. The presence of antibody against <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. isolated from the oral cavity was investigated using agar gel immunodiffusion. Antibodies against...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2001-06-01
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Series: | Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica |
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Online Access: | http://www.actavetscand.com/content/42/2/237 |
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author | Sternberg S |
author_facet | Sternberg S |
author_sort | Sternberg S |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p/> <p>Oral swab samples, serum and colostrum was taken from 15 mares and 14 of their foals, within 24 h of birth. The presence of antibody against <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. isolated from the oral cavity was investigated using agar gel immunodiffusion. Antibodies against 48 out of the 77 <it>Actinobacillus </it>isolates from all horses in the study were present in the respective sera of 13 mares and 9 foals. In 11 mother-foal pairs, the antibody content of the foal serum was similar to that of the mare, and in 9 cases this was reflected in the antibody content of colostrum from the mare. The results indicate that an immune response to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. colonising the oral cavity is present in many adult horses and that this immune response can be transferred from mother to foal via colostrum.</p> |
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id | doaj.art-6429579689e448329adaec90875f201e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-0147 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T13:13:08Z |
publishDate | 2001-06-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica |
spelling | doaj.art-6429579689e448329adaec90875f201e2022-12-22T01:47:37ZengBMCActa Veterinaria Scandinavica1751-01472001-06-0142223724210.1186/1751-0147-42-237Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral CavitySternberg S<p/> <p>Oral swab samples, serum and colostrum was taken from 15 mares and 14 of their foals, within 24 h of birth. The presence of antibody against <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. isolated from the oral cavity was investigated using agar gel immunodiffusion. Antibodies against 48 out of the 77 <it>Actinobacillus </it>isolates from all horses in the study were present in the respective sera of 13 mares and 9 foals. In 11 mother-foal pairs, the antibody content of the foal serum was similar to that of the mare, and in 9 cases this was reflected in the antibody content of colostrum from the mare. The results indicate that an immune response to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. colonising the oral cavity is present in many adult horses and that this immune response can be transferred from mother to foal via colostrum.</p>http://www.actavetscand.com/content/42/2/237horsefoalActinobacillusimmune responseimmunodiffusionbacteria |
spellingShingle | Sternberg S Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica horse foal Actinobacillus immune response immunodiffusion bacteria |
title | Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity |
title_full | Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity |
title_fullStr | Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity |
title_full_unstemmed | Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity |
title_short | Specific Immune Response of Mares and their Newborn Foals to <it>Actinobacillus </it>spp. Present in the Oral Cavity |
title_sort | specific immune response of mares and their newborn foals to it actinobacillus it spp present in the oral cavity |
topic | horse foal Actinobacillus immune response immunodiffusion bacteria |
url | http://www.actavetscand.com/content/42/2/237 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sternbergs specificimmuneresponseofmaresandtheirnewbornfoalstoitactinobacillusitspppresentintheoralcavity |