Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism

Effective Altruism (EA) is both a philosophy and a movement. The main criticism on EA is that by donating to charities EA leaves fundamental moral issues such as global poverty and injustice intact. EA arguably does not promote radical institutional change which could lead to an ultimate eradicatio...

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Main Author: Iraklis Ioannidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The NKUA Applied Philosophy Research Laboratory 2020-12-01
Series:Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/22296
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author Iraklis Ioannidis
author_facet Iraklis Ioannidis
author_sort Iraklis Ioannidis
collection DOAJ
description Effective Altruism (EA) is both a philosophy and a movement. The main criticism on EA is that by donating to charities EA leaves fundamental moral issues such as global poverty and injustice intact. EA arguably does not promote radical institutional change which could lead to an ultimate eradication of the problems that may endanger people’s lives in the first place. In this article this critique is reinforced from a different point of view. The criticism on EA has been mainly on the performative or the empirical aspect of the movement. That is, criticism on EA focuses on evaluating the practical realisation of its mandates with little, if any, evaluation on its philosophical foundation. My aim in this paper is to extend the critique but from a different angle, that is, by going back to its philosophical underpinnings. By exploring the philosophical foundation of EA, I would like to show how EA is not authentic altruism as it is founded on the sacrifice of the Other whom is supposed to be saved.   
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spelling doaj.art-6429b9c96dc9456ea0ebdbfaf65f2a592022-12-22T02:11:31ZengThe NKUA Applied Philosophy Research LaboratoryConatus - Journal of Philosophy2653-93732459-38422020-12-015210.12681/cjp.22296Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective AltruismIraklis Ioannidis0Dartford Grammar School Effective Altruism (EA) is both a philosophy and a movement. The main criticism on EA is that by donating to charities EA leaves fundamental moral issues such as global poverty and injustice intact. EA arguably does not promote radical institutional change which could lead to an ultimate eradication of the problems that may endanger people’s lives in the first place. In this article this critique is reinforced from a different point of view. The criticism on EA has been mainly on the performative or the empirical aspect of the movement. That is, criticism on EA focuses on evaluating the practical realisation of its mandates with little, if any, evaluation on its philosophical foundation. My aim in this paper is to extend the critique but from a different angle, that is, by going back to its philosophical underpinnings. By exploring the philosophical foundation of EA, I would like to show how EA is not authentic altruism as it is founded on the sacrifice of the Other whom is supposed to be saved.    https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/22296Effective Altruismsacrificecapitalismthe OtherSingerUtilitarianism
spellingShingle Iraklis Ioannidis
Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
Conatus - Journal of Philosophy
Effective Altruism
sacrifice
capitalism
the Other
Singer
Utilitarianism
title Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
title_full Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
title_fullStr Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
title_full_unstemmed Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
title_short Shackling the Poor, or Effective Altruism: A Critique of the Philosophical Foundation of Effective Altruism
title_sort shackling the poor or effective altruism a critique of the philosophical foundation of effective altruism
topic Effective Altruism
sacrifice
capitalism
the Other
Singer
Utilitarianism
url https://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/Conatus/article/view/22296
work_keys_str_mv AT iraklisioannidis shacklingthepoororeffectivealtruismacritiqueofthephilosophicalfoundationofeffectivealtruism