The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat

Paraquat (PQ) has been widely acknowledged as an environmental risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the interaction between splicing factor and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in the process of PQ-induced PD has rarely been studied. Based on previous research, this study focused on s...

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Main Authors: Junxiang Wang, Yali Weng, Yinhan Li, Yu Zhang, Jinfu Zhou, Jianping Tang, Xinpei Lin, Zhenkun Guo, Fuli Zheng, Guangxia Yu, Wenya Shao, Hong Hu, Ping Cai, Siying Wu, Huangyuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-04-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323003081
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author Junxiang Wang
Yali Weng
Yinhan Li
Yu Zhang
Jinfu Zhou
Jianping Tang
Xinpei Lin
Zhenkun Guo
Fuli Zheng
Guangxia Yu
Wenya Shao
Hong Hu
Ping Cai
Siying Wu
Huangyuan Li
author_facet Junxiang Wang
Yali Weng
Yinhan Li
Yu Zhang
Jinfu Zhou
Jianping Tang
Xinpei Lin
Zhenkun Guo
Fuli Zheng
Guangxia Yu
Wenya Shao
Hong Hu
Ping Cai
Siying Wu
Huangyuan Li
author_sort Junxiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Paraquat (PQ) has been widely acknowledged as an environmental risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the interaction between splicing factor and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in the process of PQ-induced PD has rarely been studied. Based on previous research, this study focused on splicing factor 3 subunit 3 (SF3B3) and lncRNA NR_030777. After changing the target gene expression level by lentiviral transfection technology, the related gene expression was detected by western blot and qRT-PCR. The expression of SF3B3 protein was reduced in Neuro-2a cells after PQ exposure, and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger N-acetylcysteine prevented this decline. Knockdown of SF3B3 reduced the PQ-triggered NR_030777 expression increase, and overexpression of NR_030777 reduced the transcriptional and translational level of Sf3b3. Then, knockdown of SF3B3 exacerbated the PQ-induced decrease in cell viability and aggravated the reduction of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein expression. Overexpressing SF3B3 reversed the reduction of TH expression caused by PQ. Moreover, after intervention with the autophagy inhibitor Bafilomycin A1, LC3B-II protein expression was further increased in Neuro-2a cells with the knockdown of SF3B3, indicating that autophagy was enhanced. In conclusion, PQ modulated the interplay between NR_030777 and SF3B3 through ROS production, thereby impairing autophagic flux and causing neuronal damage.
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spelling doaj.art-64309b3620784205aab41c96293cb66a2023-04-05T08:05:51ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-04-01255114804The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquatJunxiang Wang0Yali Weng1Yinhan Li2Yu Zhang3Jinfu Zhou4Jianping Tang5Xinpei Lin6Zhenkun Guo7Fuli Zheng8Guangxia Yu9Wenya Shao10Hong Hu11Ping Cai12Siying Wu13Huangyuan Li14Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaKey Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Fujian Key Lab of Environmental Factors and Cancer, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, China; Corresponding authors at: Key Lab of Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350122, ChinaParaquat (PQ) has been widely acknowledged as an environmental risk factor for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the interaction between splicing factor and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) in the process of PQ-induced PD has rarely been studied. Based on previous research, this study focused on splicing factor 3 subunit 3 (SF3B3) and lncRNA NR_030777. After changing the target gene expression level by lentiviral transfection technology, the related gene expression was detected by western blot and qRT-PCR. The expression of SF3B3 protein was reduced in Neuro-2a cells after PQ exposure, and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger N-acetylcysteine prevented this decline. Knockdown of SF3B3 reduced the PQ-triggered NR_030777 expression increase, and overexpression of NR_030777 reduced the transcriptional and translational level of Sf3b3. Then, knockdown of SF3B3 exacerbated the PQ-induced decrease in cell viability and aggravated the reduction of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) protein expression. Overexpressing SF3B3 reversed the reduction of TH expression caused by PQ. Moreover, after intervention with the autophagy inhibitor Bafilomycin A1, LC3B-II protein expression was further increased in Neuro-2a cells with the knockdown of SF3B3, indicating that autophagy was enhanced. In conclusion, PQ modulated the interplay between NR_030777 and SF3B3 through ROS production, thereby impairing autophagic flux and causing neuronal damage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323003081ParaquatParkinson's diseaseSF3B3LncRNA
spellingShingle Junxiang Wang
Yali Weng
Yinhan Li
Yu Zhang
Jinfu Zhou
Jianping Tang
Xinpei Lin
Zhenkun Guo
Fuli Zheng
Guangxia Yu
Wenya Shao
Hong Hu
Ping Cai
Siying Wu
Huangyuan Li
The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Paraquat
Parkinson's disease
SF3B3
LncRNA
title The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
title_full The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
title_fullStr The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
title_full_unstemmed The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
title_short The interplay between lncRNA NR_030777 and SF3B3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
title_sort interplay between lncrna nr 030777 and sf3b3 in neuronal damage caused by paraquat
topic Paraquat
Parkinson's disease
SF3B3
LncRNA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651323003081
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