Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China
【Objective】The yield and quality of different varieties of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) were compared and analyzed under the substrate bag cultivation mode in multi-span greenhouse in South China, with a view to screening suitable high-quality variety and providing theoret...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2023-09-01
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| Series: | Guangdong nongye kexue |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202309015 |
| _version_ | 1797635737849430016 |
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| author | Jinxiang CHEN Yandi WANG Jianwen LIANG Zhenbin XIE Ming QIN Xiaolong YANG Riyuan CHEN Yiting ZHANG |
| author_facet | Jinxiang CHEN Yandi WANG Jianwen LIANG Zhenbin XIE Ming QIN Xiaolong YANG Riyuan CHEN Yiting ZHANG |
| author_sort | Jinxiang CHEN |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | 【Objective】The yield and quality of different varieties of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) were compared and analyzed under the substrate bag cultivation mode in multi-span greenhouse in South China, with a view to screening suitable high-quality variety and providing theoretical references for production.【Method】We compared and analyzed the growth, single fruit weight, antioxidant capacity, and fruit quality indexes of 6 cherry tomato varieties ('Qianxi', 'Jinyu', 'Baifei', 'Micai', 'Jinyu' and 'Zhanma'), including the contents of soluble solids, vitamin C (Vc), lycopene, total soluble sugar, etc. And principal component analysis, cluster analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted for the above indexes.【Result】The first cluster of the 'Qianxi' and 'Zhanma' bloomed about 3-6 d earlier than that of other varieties, and the 'Zhanma' had the longest flowering period among 6 varieties, and its flowering period of the first and the second clusters lasted for about 37 d. Moreover, the growth vigor of 'Zhanma' was the strongest with lots of leaflets, and its plant height was higher than that of 'Feicui', 'Qianxi', 'Micai', 'Jinyu' and 'Baifei' by 54.8%, 34.7%, 23.4%, 17.2% and 13.9%, respectively. In contrast, 'Feicui' showed short and thick stem, but single fruit weight and single plant yield were significantly higher than those of other varieties. The yield of 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' was higher than that of others, presenting high fruit quantity in each cluster, approximately up to 24 and 32 in each cluster, respectively. There were significant differences in the quality among 6 varieties of cherry tomato. The contents of chlorophyll, carotenoid and lycopene in the fruit of 'Micai' were highest, up to 33.7, 86.1 and 74.5 μg/g, respectively. The fruits of 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' had the highest Vc contents, which were up to 200 and 220 μg/g, respectively. The fruit of 'Jinyu' variety was rich in polyphenols. The quality of the 'Feicui' was relatively poor. The results of principal component analysis, clustering analysis and correlation analysis indicated that the comprehensive evaluation of 'Micai' variety was the best, followed by 'Qianxi' and 'Zhanma', and then by 'Baifei' and 'Jinyu', and that of 'Feicui' variety was the worst. Fruit size had a significant negative correlation with fruit quality, chlorophyll content and fruit quality (carotenoid, lycopene, flavonoids and Vc), while the chlorophyll content of various varieties of cherry tomato was positively correlated with fruit quality (carotenoid, lycopene, flavonoid, Vc content).【Conclusion】The comprehensive evaluation results showed that the 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' varieties had more fruit number in one cluster and higher yield, and the 'Qianxi' had better flavor quality, the comprehensive evaluation of the three varieties was excellent, and were suitable for high-quality and high-yield cherry tomato varieties in the multi-greenhouse matrix bag culture in South China. Mature 'Micai' cherry tomato is rich in chlorophyll, carotenoid and lycopene, which can be used as the variety of cherry tomato with high pigment content as the ideal material in cultivation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T12:24:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6436723f28854ebd83261fe31620cfd8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1004-874X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T12:24:42Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Guangdong nongye kexue |
| spelling | doaj.art-6436723f28854ebd83261fe31620cfd82023-11-06T10:16:07ZengGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangdong nongye kexue1004-874X2023-09-0150914215410.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2023.09.015202309015Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South ChinaJinxiang CHEN0Yandi WANG1Jianwen LIANG2Zhenbin XIE3Ming QIN4Xiaolong YANG5Riyuan CHEN6Yiting ZHANG7College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China【Objective】The yield and quality of different varieties of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) were compared and analyzed under the substrate bag cultivation mode in multi-span greenhouse in South China, with a view to screening suitable high-quality variety and providing theoretical references for production.【Method】We compared and analyzed the growth, single fruit weight, antioxidant capacity, and fruit quality indexes of 6 cherry tomato varieties ('Qianxi', 'Jinyu', 'Baifei', 'Micai', 'Jinyu' and 'Zhanma'), including the contents of soluble solids, vitamin C (Vc), lycopene, total soluble sugar, etc. And principal component analysis, cluster analysis, and correlation analysis were conducted for the above indexes.【Result】The first cluster of the 'Qianxi' and 'Zhanma' bloomed about 3-6 d earlier than that of other varieties, and the 'Zhanma' had the longest flowering period among 6 varieties, and its flowering period of the first and the second clusters lasted for about 37 d. Moreover, the growth vigor of 'Zhanma' was the strongest with lots of leaflets, and its plant height was higher than that of 'Feicui', 'Qianxi', 'Micai', 'Jinyu' and 'Baifei' by 54.8%, 34.7%, 23.4%, 17.2% and 13.9%, respectively. In contrast, 'Feicui' showed short and thick stem, but single fruit weight and single plant yield were significantly higher than those of other varieties. The yield of 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' was higher than that of others, presenting high fruit quantity in each cluster, approximately up to 24 and 32 in each cluster, respectively. There were significant differences in the quality among 6 varieties of cherry tomato. The contents of chlorophyll, carotenoid and lycopene in the fruit of 'Micai' were highest, up to 33.7, 86.1 and 74.5 μg/g, respectively. The fruits of 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' had the highest Vc contents, which were up to 200 and 220 μg/g, respectively. The fruit of 'Jinyu' variety was rich in polyphenols. The quality of the 'Feicui' was relatively poor. The results of principal component analysis, clustering analysis and correlation analysis indicated that the comprehensive evaluation of 'Micai' variety was the best, followed by 'Qianxi' and 'Zhanma', and then by 'Baifei' and 'Jinyu', and that of 'Feicui' variety was the worst. Fruit size had a significant negative correlation with fruit quality, chlorophyll content and fruit quality (carotenoid, lycopene, flavonoids and Vc), while the chlorophyll content of various varieties of cherry tomato was positively correlated with fruit quality (carotenoid, lycopene, flavonoid, Vc content).【Conclusion】The comprehensive evaluation results showed that the 'Micai' and 'Zhanma' varieties had more fruit number in one cluster and higher yield, and the 'Qianxi' had better flavor quality, the comprehensive evaluation of the three varieties was excellent, and were suitable for high-quality and high-yield cherry tomato varieties in the multi-greenhouse matrix bag culture in South China. Mature 'Micai' cherry tomato is rich in chlorophyll, carotenoid and lycopene, which can be used as the variety of cherry tomato with high pigment content as the ideal material in cultivation.http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202309015greenhousesubstrate bag cultivationcherry tomatovariety selectionyieldquality |
| spellingShingle | Jinxiang CHEN Yandi WANG Jianwen LIANG Zhenbin XIE Ming QIN Xiaolong YANG Riyuan CHEN Yiting ZHANG Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China Guangdong nongye kexue greenhouse substrate bag cultivation cherry tomato variety selection yield quality |
| title | Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China |
| title_full | Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China |
| title_fullStr | Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China |
| title_short | Comprehensive Evaluation of 6 Cherry Tomato Varieties Under the Substrate Bag Cultivation Mode in Multi-span Greenhouse in South China |
| title_sort | comprehensive evaluation of 6 cherry tomato varieties under the substrate bag cultivation mode in multi span greenhouse in south china |
| topic | greenhouse substrate bag cultivation cherry tomato variety selection yield quality |
| url | http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202309015 |
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