THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES

Equations of state of corundum (α-Al2O3), eskolaite (Cr2O3), hematite (α-Fe2O3), and magnetite (Fe3O4) are constructed based on the Helmholtz free energy by simultaneous optimization of ultrasonic, X-ray diffraction, dilatometric, and thermochemical measurements. The magnetic contribution to Cr2O3,...

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Main Authors: P. I. Dorogokupets, T. S. Sokolova, A. M. Dymshits, K. D. Litasov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crust 2016-09-01
Series:Геодинамика и тектонофизика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/284
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author P. I. Dorogokupets
T. S. Sokolova
A. M. Dymshits
K. D. Litasov
author_facet P. I. Dorogokupets
T. S. Sokolova
A. M. Dymshits
K. D. Litasov
author_sort P. I. Dorogokupets
collection DOAJ
description Equations of state of corundum (α-Al2O3), eskolaite (Cr2O3), hematite (α-Fe2O3), and magnetite (Fe3O4) are constructed based on the Helmholtz free energy by simultaneous optimization of ultrasonic, X-ray diffraction, dilatometric, and thermochemical measurements. The magnetic contribution to Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, and Fe3O4 Helmholtz free energy was determined via the A.T. Dinsdale model [Dinsdale, 1991]. The calculated thermodynamic properties of rock-forming oxides of aluminum, chromium, and iron are in good agreement with the reference data and experimental measurements at room pressure, as well as with P-V-T measurements at high temperatures and pressures. Thermodynamic functions (x, α, S, CP, CV, KT, KS, γth, G) of corundum, eskolaite, hematite, and magnetite are calculated at different pressures (up to 80, 70, 50 and 20 GPa, respectively) and temperatures (up to 2000 K), and the results are tabulated. The calculated Gibbs energy of rock-forming oxides can be used to construct the phase diagrams of mineral systems, which include the oxides under the conditions of the Earth’s mantle.
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spelling doaj.art-643e8e846fc246b5a3315657e17910cc2023-03-30T20:08:02ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crustГеодинамика и тектонофизика2078-502X2016-09-017345947610.5800/GT-2016-7-3-0217212THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURESP. I. Dorogokupets0T. S. Sokolova1A. M. Dymshits2K. D. Litasov3Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of RASInstitute of the Earth’s Crust, Siberian Branch of RASV.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of RASV.S. Sobolev Institute of Geology and Mineralogy, Siberian Branch of RASEquations of state of corundum (α-Al2O3), eskolaite (Cr2O3), hematite (α-Fe2O3), and magnetite (Fe3O4) are constructed based on the Helmholtz free energy by simultaneous optimization of ultrasonic, X-ray diffraction, dilatometric, and thermochemical measurements. The magnetic contribution to Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, and Fe3O4 Helmholtz free energy was determined via the A.T. Dinsdale model [Dinsdale, 1991]. The calculated thermodynamic properties of rock-forming oxides of aluminum, chromium, and iron are in good agreement with the reference data and experimental measurements at room pressure, as well as with P-V-T measurements at high temperatures and pressures. Thermodynamic functions (x, α, S, CP, CV, KT, KS, γth, G) of corundum, eskolaite, hematite, and magnetite are calculated at different pressures (up to 80, 70, 50 and 20 GPa, respectively) and temperatures (up to 2000 K), and the results are tabulated. The calculated Gibbs energy of rock-forming oxides can be used to construct the phase diagrams of mineral systems, which include the oxides under the conditions of the Earth’s mantle.https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/284thermodynamicsequation of statehelmholtz free energyoxidecorundumeskolaitehematitemagnetitemantle
spellingShingle P. I. Dorogokupets
T. S. Sokolova
A. M. Dymshits
K. D. Litasov
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
Геодинамика и тектонофизика
thermodynamics
equation of state
helmholtz free energy
oxide
corundum
eskolaite
hematite
magnetite
mantle
title THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
title_full THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
title_fullStr THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
title_full_unstemmed THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
title_short THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF ROCK-FORMING OXIDES, α-Al2O3, Cr2O3, α-Fe2O3, AND Fe3O4 AT HIGH TEMPERATURES AND PRESSURES
title_sort thermodynamic properties of rock forming oxides α al2o3 cr2o3 α fe2o3 and fe3o4 at high temperatures and pressures
topic thermodynamics
equation of state
helmholtz free energy
oxide
corundum
eskolaite
hematite
magnetite
mantle
url https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/284
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AT tssokolova thermodynamicpropertiesofrockformingoxidesaal2o3cr2o3afe2o3andfe3o4athightemperaturesandpressures
AT amdymshits thermodynamicpropertiesofrockformingoxidesaal2o3cr2o3afe2o3andfe3o4athightemperaturesandpressures
AT kdlitasov thermodynamicpropertiesofrockformingoxidesaal2o3cr2o3afe2o3andfe3o4athightemperaturesandpressures