Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes

We deduce and discuss the implications of self-similarity for the robustness to failure of multiplexes, depending on interlayer degree correlations. First, we define self-similarity of multiplexes and we illustrate the concept in practice using the configuration model ensemble. Circumscribing robust...

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Main Authors: M Ángeles Serrano, Ľuboš Buzna, Marián Boguñá
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053033
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author M Ángeles Serrano
Ľuboš Buzna
Marián Boguñá
author_facet M Ángeles Serrano
Ľuboš Buzna
Marián Boguñá
author_sort M Ángeles Serrano
collection DOAJ
description We deduce and discuss the implications of self-similarity for the robustness to failure of multiplexes, depending on interlayer degree correlations. First, we define self-similarity of multiplexes and we illustrate the concept in practice using the configuration model ensemble. Circumscribing robustness to survival of the mutually percolated state, we find a new explanation based on self-similarity both for the observed fragility of interconnected systems of networks and for their robustness to failure when interlayer degree correlations are present. Extending the self-similarity arguments, we show that interlayer degree correlations can change completely the global connectivity properties of self-similar multiplexes, so that they can even recover a zero percolation threshold and a continuous transition in the thermodynamic limit, qualitatively exhibiting thus the ordinary percolation properties of noninteracting networks. We confirm these results with numerical simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-643f3c005d004071a04ae338b64373f02023-08-08T14:16:57ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117505303310.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053033Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexesM Ángeles Serrano0Ľuboš Buzna1Marián Boguñá2Departament de Física Fonamental , Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainUniversity of Žilina , Univerzitná 8215/1, 01026 Žilina, SlovakiaDepartament de Física Fonamental , Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainWe deduce and discuss the implications of self-similarity for the robustness to failure of multiplexes, depending on interlayer degree correlations. First, we define self-similarity of multiplexes and we illustrate the concept in practice using the configuration model ensemble. Circumscribing robustness to survival of the mutually percolated state, we find a new explanation based on self-similarity both for the observed fragility of interconnected systems of networks and for their robustness to failure when interlayer degree correlations are present. Extending the self-similarity arguments, we show that interlayer degree correlations can change completely the global connectivity properties of self-similar multiplexes, so that they can even recover a zero percolation threshold and a continuous transition in the thermodynamic limit, qualitatively exhibiting thus the ordinary percolation properties of noninteracting networks. We confirm these results with numerical simulations.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053033self-similar scale-free multiplexesinterlayer degree correlationspercolation properties
spellingShingle M Ángeles Serrano
Ľuboš Buzna
Marián Boguñá
Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
New Journal of Physics
self-similar scale-free multiplexes
interlayer degree correlations
percolation properties
title Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
title_full Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
title_fullStr Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
title_full_unstemmed Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
title_short Escaping the avalanche collapse in self-similar multiplexes
title_sort escaping the avalanche collapse in self similar multiplexes
topic self-similar scale-free multiplexes
interlayer degree correlations
percolation properties
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053033
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AT lubosbuzna escapingtheavalanchecollapseinselfsimilarmultiplexes
AT marianboguna escapingtheavalanchecollapseinselfsimilarmultiplexes