REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL

Purpose.  To  evaluate experimentally the  processes  of reparative regeneration  in  ocular  tissues  during  implantation of  mechanically activated biomaterial based on human placenta into connective-tissue structures of eyeball.Material and methods. The researches in vivo were performed in 144 r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: P. A. Perevozchikov, S. A. Borzenok, Y. G. Vasilyev, О. V. Karban
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing house "Ophthalmology" 2017-04-01
Series:Офтальмохирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/326
_version_ 1797946630497894400
author P. A. Perevozchikov
S. A. Borzenok
Y. G. Vasilyev
О. V. Karban
author_facet P. A. Perevozchikov
S. A. Borzenok
Y. G. Vasilyev
О. V. Karban
author_sort P. A. Perevozchikov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose.  To  evaluate experimentally the  processes  of reparative regeneration  in  ocular  tissues  during  implantation of  mechanically activated biomaterial based on human placenta into connective-tissue structures of eyeball.Material and methods. The researches in vivo were performed in 144 rabbit eyes. For the first experimental group, there was implanted the bio-container (BC) with mechanically activated placenta on the eye sclera. For the second experimental group the BC with the coarsely chopped placenta was used, in the first control group – the BC without the placenta filling, in the second control group the conjunctiva was cut without the BC implantation. There were carried out standard methods of histological study,  as well as atomic force microscopy (AFM),  laser confocal microscopy, luminescence spectroscopic analysis, determination  of expression to proteins: Ki-67, Caspase-3 and vimentin.Results. Processes of reparative regeneration in form of fibroblastic reactions, collagen formation and  neovasculogenesis progressed  1.4 times more actively in the first experimental group comparing to the implantation of the  coarsely chopped analogue, and 2.6 times more expressed comparing to the conjunctiva cut without the BC implantation. It was found by the AFM-method that in the first experimental group newformed collagen fibers had appeared in the area of BC implantation in underlying sclera, whereas in the other researched groups of animals new-formed collagen fibers were not observed. Conclusion. Thus, the BC implantation with mechanically activated placenta induces mechanisms of reparative regeneration, while exceeding the  impact of coarsely chopped analogues, and  also stimulates the collagen formation in the sclera of animal eyes.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T21:14:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-64489f68bffe45bfb2549a494063c350
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0235-4160
2312-4970
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-10T21:14:09Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Publishing house "Ophthalmology"
record_format Article
series Офтальмохирургия
spelling doaj.art-64489f68bffe45bfb2549a494063c3502023-01-20T12:34:53ZrusPublishing house "Ophthalmology"Офтальмохирургия0235-41602312-49702017-04-0101838710.25276/0235-4160-2017-1-83-87286REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIALP. A. Perevozchikov0S. A. Borzenok1Y. G. Vasilyev2О. V. Karban3The Republican Ophthalmic Clinical Hospital of the Public Health Ministr y of the Udmurt Republic; The Izhevsk State Medic al Academy, the Public Health MinistryThe S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State InstitutionThe Izhevsk State Medic al Academy, the Public Health MinistryThe Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy, the Ministr y of AgriculturePurpose.  To  evaluate experimentally the  processes  of reparative regeneration  in  ocular  tissues  during  implantation of  mechanically activated biomaterial based on human placenta into connective-tissue structures of eyeball.Material and methods. The researches in vivo were performed in 144 rabbit eyes. For the first experimental group, there was implanted the bio-container (BC) with mechanically activated placenta on the eye sclera. For the second experimental group the BC with the coarsely chopped placenta was used, in the first control group – the BC without the placenta filling, in the second control group the conjunctiva was cut without the BC implantation. There were carried out standard methods of histological study,  as well as atomic force microscopy (AFM),  laser confocal microscopy, luminescence spectroscopic analysis, determination  of expression to proteins: Ki-67, Caspase-3 and vimentin.Results. Processes of reparative regeneration in form of fibroblastic reactions, collagen formation and  neovasculogenesis progressed  1.4 times more actively in the first experimental group comparing to the implantation of the  coarsely chopped analogue, and 2.6 times more expressed comparing to the conjunctiva cut without the BC implantation. It was found by the AFM-method that in the first experimental group newformed collagen fibers had appeared in the area of BC implantation in underlying sclera, whereas in the other researched groups of animals new-formed collagen fibers were not observed. Conclusion. Thus, the BC implantation with mechanically activated placenta induces mechanisms of reparative regeneration, while exceeding the  impact of coarsely chopped analogues, and  also stimulates the collagen formation in the sclera of animal eyes.https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/326bio-containerreparative regenerationmechanically activated biomaterial
spellingShingle P. A. Perevozchikov
S. A. Borzenok
Y. G. Vasilyev
О. V. Karban
REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
Офтальмохирургия
bio-container
reparative regeneration
mechanically activated biomaterial
title REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
title_full REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
title_fullStr REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
title_full_unstemmed REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
title_short REGENERATIVE PROCESSES OF EYE TISSUES DURING IMPLANTATION OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED BIOMATERIAL
title_sort regenerative processes of eye tissues during implantation of mechanically activated biomaterial
topic bio-container
reparative regeneration
mechanically activated biomaterial
url https://www.ophthalmosurgery.ru/jour/article/view/326
work_keys_str_mv AT paperevozchikov regenerativeprocessesofeyetissuesduringimplantationofmechanicallyactivatedbiomaterial
AT saborzenok regenerativeprocessesofeyetissuesduringimplantationofmechanicallyactivatedbiomaterial
AT ygvasilyev regenerativeprocessesofeyetissuesduringimplantationofmechanicallyactivatedbiomaterial
AT ovkarban regenerativeprocessesofeyetissuesduringimplantationofmechanicallyactivatedbiomaterial