Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses

The paper considers the protection of critical radio-electronic equipment (REE) from ultrashort pulses (USP) by means of modal filters (MFs). A new approach to improve modal filtration by using reflection symmetry is analyzed. The results of a sophisticated research into protective devices based on...

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Main Authors: Evgeniya B. Chernikova, Anton O. Belousov, Talgat R. Gazizov, Alexander M. Zabolotsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/883
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author Evgeniya B. Chernikova
Anton O. Belousov
Talgat R. Gazizov
Alexander M. Zabolotsky
author_facet Evgeniya B. Chernikova
Anton O. Belousov
Talgat R. Gazizov
Alexander M. Zabolotsky
author_sort Evgeniya B. Chernikova
collection DOAJ
description The paper considers the protection of critical radio-electronic equipment (REE) from ultrashort pulses (USP) by means of modal filters (MFs). A new approach to improve modal filtration by using reflection symmetry is analyzed. The results of a sophisticated research into protective devices based on reflection symmetric MFs are presented: improving the characteristics of four MFs through optimization both by one and simultaneously by several criteria; calculating the per-unit-length time delays matrix of a reflection symmetric MF using the obtained analytical expressions; calculating the time and frequency responses of an MF with and without losses in conductors and dielectric; developing the laboratory evaluation board; analyzing the effect of moisture protection on the characteristics; analyzing the features of reflection symmetry structures; comparing microstrip and reflection symmetric four-conductor MFs. The obtained results allow us to argue that the reflection symmetric MF protects REE from a USP due to its decomposition into a sequence of pulses with pairwise equalized voltage amplitudes and close time intervals between decomposition pulses with an attenuation coefficient of four times with a controlled bandwidth of a useful signal. This research helps take advantage of the possibilities of using the symmetry to improve modal filtering and opens the ways to create a large number of new MF designs, applying only the principles of the symmetry described in the work.
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spelling doaj.art-644f97448052439998ed5a5e9e89fdf32022-12-22T04:08:59ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-07-0111788310.3390/sym11070883sym11070883Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort PulsesEvgeniya B. Chernikova0Anton O. Belousov1Talgat R. Gazizov2Alexander M. Zabolotsky3Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaTomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaTomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaTomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaThe paper considers the protection of critical radio-electronic equipment (REE) from ultrashort pulses (USP) by means of modal filters (MFs). A new approach to improve modal filtration by using reflection symmetry is analyzed. The results of a sophisticated research into protective devices based on reflection symmetric MFs are presented: improving the characteristics of four MFs through optimization both by one and simultaneously by several criteria; calculating the per-unit-length time delays matrix of a reflection symmetric MF using the obtained analytical expressions; calculating the time and frequency responses of an MF with and without losses in conductors and dielectric; developing the laboratory evaluation board; analyzing the effect of moisture protection on the characteristics; analyzing the features of reflection symmetry structures; comparing microstrip and reflection symmetric four-conductor MFs. The obtained results allow us to argue that the reflection symmetric MF protects REE from a USP due to its decomposition into a sequence of pulses with pairwise equalized voltage amplitudes and close time intervals between decomposition pulses with an attenuation coefficient of four times with a controlled bandwidth of a useful signal. This research helps take advantage of the possibilities of using the symmetry to improve modal filtering and opens the ways to create a large number of new MF designs, applying only the principles of the symmetry described in the work.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/883electromagnetic compatibilityprotective devicesmodal filteringreflection symmetric modal filtertime responsefrequency response
spellingShingle Evgeniya B. Chernikova
Anton O. Belousov
Talgat R. Gazizov
Alexander M. Zabolotsky
Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
Symmetry
electromagnetic compatibility
protective devices
modal filtering
reflection symmetric modal filter
time response
frequency response
title Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
title_full Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
title_fullStr Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
title_full_unstemmed Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
title_short Using Reflection Symmetry to Improve the Protection of Radio-Electronic Equipment from Ultrashort Pulses
title_sort using reflection symmetry to improve the protection of radio electronic equipment from ultrashort pulses
topic electromagnetic compatibility
protective devices
modal filtering
reflection symmetric modal filter
time response
frequency response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/883
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