Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?

Daniel J Scherer,1 Stephen J Nicholls2 1Cardiovascular Investigation Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, 2South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia Abstract: Despite the clinical benefits of lowering levels of low-density lipoprotein choleste...

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Main Authors: Scherer DJ, Nicholls SJ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2015-03-01
Series:Vascular Health and Risk Management
Online Access:http://www.dovepress.com/lowering-triglycerides-to-modify-cardiovascular-risk-will-icosapent-de-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
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author Scherer DJ
Nicholls SJ
author_facet Scherer DJ
Nicholls SJ
author_sort Scherer DJ
collection DOAJ
description Daniel J Scherer,1 Stephen J Nicholls2 1Cardiovascular Investigation Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, 2South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia Abstract: Despite the clinical benefits of lowering levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, many patients continue to experience cardiovascular events. This residual risk suggests that additional risk factors require aggressive modification to result in more effective prevention of cardiovascular disease. Hypertriglyceridemia has presented a considerable challenge with regard to understanding its role in the promotion of cardiovascular risk. Increasing evidence has established a clear causal role for elevated triglyceride levels in vascular risk. As a result, there is increasing interest in the development of specific therapeutic strategies that directly target hypertriglyceridemia. This has seen a resurgence in the use of omega-3 fatty acids for the therapeutic lowering of triglyceride levels. The role of these agents and other emerging strategies to reduce triglyceride levels in order to decrease vascular risk are reviewed. Keywords: hypertriglyceridemia, omega-3 fatty acid, fish oil, cardiovascular risk, lipids
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spelling doaj.art-6455fd0fedf94d0ba99bafca8412772d2022-12-22T01:58:00ZengDove Medical PressVascular Health and Risk Management1178-20482015-03-012015default20320921022Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?Scherer DJNicholls SJDaniel J Scherer,1 Stephen J Nicholls2 1Cardiovascular Investigation Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, 2South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia Abstract: Despite the clinical benefits of lowering levels of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, many patients continue to experience cardiovascular events. This residual risk suggests that additional risk factors require aggressive modification to result in more effective prevention of cardiovascular disease. Hypertriglyceridemia has presented a considerable challenge with regard to understanding its role in the promotion of cardiovascular risk. Increasing evidence has established a clear causal role for elevated triglyceride levels in vascular risk. As a result, there is increasing interest in the development of specific therapeutic strategies that directly target hypertriglyceridemia. This has seen a resurgence in the use of omega-3 fatty acids for the therapeutic lowering of triglyceride levels. The role of these agents and other emerging strategies to reduce triglyceride levels in order to decrease vascular risk are reviewed. Keywords: hypertriglyceridemia, omega-3 fatty acid, fish oil, cardiovascular risk, lipidshttp://www.dovepress.com/lowering-triglycerides-to-modify-cardiovascular-risk-will-icosapent-de-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
spellingShingle Scherer DJ
Nicholls SJ
Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
Vascular Health and Risk Management
title Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
title_full Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
title_fullStr Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
title_full_unstemmed Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
title_short Lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk: will icosapent deliver?
title_sort lowering triglycerides to modify cardiovascular risk will icosapent deliver
url http://www.dovepress.com/lowering-triglycerides-to-modify-cardiovascular-risk-will-icosapent-de-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
work_keys_str_mv AT schererdj loweringtriglyceridestomodifycardiovascularriskwillicosapentdeliver
AT nichollssj loweringtriglyceridestomodifycardiovascularriskwillicosapentdeliver