Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines

Regenerative flow machines are known to be simple in construction but complex in flow characteristics. Due to this reason, the design of these machines has been primarily esoteric, and hence its performance heavily relies on the experience and expertise of the designer. Since there are no establishe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feroskhan M., Sreekanth M., Karunamurthy K., Sivakumar R., Nazaruddin Sinaga, T. M. Yunus Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3861
_version_ 1797493639035748352
author Feroskhan M.
Sreekanth M.
Karunamurthy K.
Sivakumar R.
Nazaruddin Sinaga
T. M. Yunus Khan
author_facet Feroskhan M.
Sreekanth M.
Karunamurthy K.
Sivakumar R.
Nazaruddin Sinaga
T. M. Yunus Khan
author_sort Feroskhan M.
collection DOAJ
description Regenerative flow machines are known to be simple in construction but complex in flow characteristics. Due to this reason, the design of these machines has been primarily esoteric, and hence its performance heavily relies on the experience and expertise of the designer. Since there are no established rules of thumb for designing them, this paper attempts to provide simple design correlations for systematically designing regenerative flow machines viz. pumps, blowers, and compressors. Three different impeller designs have been considered, namely the (i) single-side vane impeller, (ii) double-side vane impeller, and (iii) peripheral vane impeller, for the three types of machines. More than ten design parameters have been considered for sizing the machines. Experimental and computational data available in open literature have been used to obtain physically meaningful correlations in simple form, and require minimal and practically available inputs. Fluid properties and practical constraints were taken into consideration while deriving the correlations. Constants in the correlations were obtained using least square regression analysis. The accuracy of the obtained correlation is determined by the correlation coefficient. The deviation obtained using the derived correlations varied from 10 to 25%. A consolidated set of correlations has been presented, which will be helpful in making a preliminary design before CFD simulation, design optimization, and prototype building. Finally, the obtained correlations have been used to demonstrate the design of a regenerative flow pump.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T01:22:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-645c61e0cca14616aa682c50654ae53d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T01:22:54Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-645c61e0cca14616aa682c50654ae53d2023-11-23T13:56:23ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-05-011511386110.3390/en15113861Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow MachinesFeroskhan M.0Sreekanth M.1Karunamurthy K.2Sivakumar R.3Nazaruddin Sinaga4T. M. Yunus Khan5School of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Chennai 600127, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Chennai 600127, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Chennai 600127, IndiaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai, Chennai 600127, IndiaMechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang 50275, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaRegenerative flow machines are known to be simple in construction but complex in flow characteristics. Due to this reason, the design of these machines has been primarily esoteric, and hence its performance heavily relies on the experience and expertise of the designer. Since there are no established rules of thumb for designing them, this paper attempts to provide simple design correlations for systematically designing regenerative flow machines viz. pumps, blowers, and compressors. Three different impeller designs have been considered, namely the (i) single-side vane impeller, (ii) double-side vane impeller, and (iii) peripheral vane impeller, for the three types of machines. More than ten design parameters have been considered for sizing the machines. Experimental and computational data available in open literature have been used to obtain physically meaningful correlations in simple form, and require minimal and practically available inputs. Fluid properties and practical constraints were taken into consideration while deriving the correlations. Constants in the correlations were obtained using least square regression analysis. The accuracy of the obtained correlation is determined by the correlation coefficient. The deviation obtained using the derived correlations varied from 10 to 25%. A consolidated set of correlations has been presented, which will be helpful in making a preliminary design before CFD simulation, design optimization, and prototype building. Finally, the obtained correlations have been used to demonstrate the design of a regenerative flow pump.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3861regenerative flow pumpblowercompressordesignempiricalcorrelation
spellingShingle Feroskhan M.
Sreekanth M.
Karunamurthy K.
Sivakumar R.
Nazaruddin Sinaga
T. M. Yunus Khan
Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
Energies
regenerative flow pump
blower
compressor
design
empirical
correlation
title Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
title_full Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
title_fullStr Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
title_full_unstemmed Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
title_short Regression-Analysis-Based Empirical Correlations to Design Regenerative Flow Machines
title_sort regression analysis based empirical correlations to design regenerative flow machines
topic regenerative flow pump
blower
compressor
design
empirical
correlation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/3861
work_keys_str_mv AT feroskhanm regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines
AT sreekanthm regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines
AT karunamurthyk regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines
AT sivakumarr regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines
AT nazaruddinsinaga regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines
AT tmyunuskhan regressionanalysisbasedempiricalcorrelationstodesignregenerativeflowmachines