Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia. Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021. M...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas
2023-04-01
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Series: | Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta |
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Online Access: | https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357 |
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author | Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell David Ávila-Rosales Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez |
author_facet | Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell David Ávila-Rosales Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez |
author_sort | Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia.
Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021.
Methods: a retrospective, case-control, analytic and observational study was performed on donors and the time period defined in the objective. The sample comprised 226 donors, divided into two groups at a 1:1 ratio, one group of cases with those diagnosed with lipemia and another control group without lipemia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data processing.
Results: there was a predominance of plasma donors between 40 and 49 years of age (42 %), males (85 %) and more than five years in the program (42.9 %). The variables: sex, nutritional status, physical inactivity, smoking, triglycerides level, cholesterol level, time in the plasmapheresis program and intensity of donations, showed significant statistical association with the appearance of lipemia. The variables with greater predictive capacity were: nutritional status, smoking, triglycerides level, total cholesterol level and time in the plasmapheresis program .
Conclusions: being overweight or obese, smoking, altered triglycerides and total cholesterol levels, and being more than five years in the plasmapheresis program, are predictors of a probable diagnosis of lipemia in plasma donors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:38:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-645eb39164e3472299e319b6985a32b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-3027 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:38:08Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta |
spelling | doaj.art-645eb39164e3472299e319b6985a32b62023-12-20T16:54:48ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las TunasRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta1029-30272023-04-01480e3357e33571313Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donorsYuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao0Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell1David Ávila-Rosales2Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez3Banco de Sangre Provincial. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Medicina. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Tecnología de la Salud. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Medicina. Camagüey.Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia. Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021. Methods: a retrospective, case-control, analytic and observational study was performed on donors and the time period defined in the objective. The sample comprised 226 donors, divided into two groups at a 1:1 ratio, one group of cases with those diagnosed with lipemia and another control group without lipemia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data processing. Results: there was a predominance of plasma donors between 40 and 49 years of age (42 %), males (85 %) and more than five years in the program (42.9 %). The variables: sex, nutritional status, physical inactivity, smoking, triglycerides level, cholesterol level, time in the plasmapheresis program and intensity of donations, showed significant statistical association with the appearance of lipemia. The variables with greater predictive capacity were: nutritional status, smoking, triglycerides level, total cholesterol level and time in the plasmapheresis program . Conclusions: being overweight or obese, smoking, altered triglycerides and total cholesterol levels, and being more than five years in the plasmapheresis program, are predictors of a probable diagnosis of lipemia in plasma donors.https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357hiperlipidemiasdonantes de sangreplasma |
spellingShingle | Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell David Ávila-Rosales Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta hiperlipidemias donantes de sangre plasma |
title | Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
title_full | Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
title_fullStr | Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
title_full_unstemmed | Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
title_short | Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
title_sort | lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors |
topic | hiperlipidemias donantes de sangre plasma |
url | https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357 |
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