Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors

Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia. Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021. M...

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Main Authors: Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao, Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell, David Ávila-Rosales, Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las Tunas 2023-04-01
Series:Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357
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author Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao
Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell
David Ávila-Rosales
Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez
author_facet Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao
Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell
David Ávila-Rosales
Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez
author_sort Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao
collection DOAJ
description Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia. Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021. Methods: a retrospective, case-control, analytic and observational study was performed on donors and the time period defined in the objective. The sample comprised 226 donors, divided into two groups at a 1:1 ratio, one group of cases with those diagnosed with lipemia and another control group without lipemia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data processing. Results: there was a predominance of plasma donors between 40 and 49 years of age (42 %), males (85 %) and more than five years in the program (42.9 %). The variables: sex, nutritional status, physical inactivity, smoking, triglycerides level, cholesterol level, time in the plasmapheresis program and intensity of donations, showed significant statistical association with the appearance of lipemia. The variables with greater predictive capacity were: nutritional status, smoking, triglycerides level, total cholesterol level and time in the plasmapheresis program . Conclusions: being overweight or obese, smoking, altered triglycerides and total cholesterol levels, and being more than five years in the plasmapheresis program, are predictors of a probable diagnosis of lipemia in plasma donors.
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spelling doaj.art-645eb39164e3472299e319b6985a32b62023-12-20T16:54:48ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Las TunasRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta1029-30272023-04-01480e3357e33571313Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donorsYuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao0Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell1David Ávila-Rosales2Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez3Banco de Sangre Provincial. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Medicina. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Tecnología de la Salud. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Facultad de Medicina. Camagüey.Background: several units of blood, from voluntary donors, are discarded due to changes in organoleptic characteristics often caused by the presence of lipemia. Objective: to identify predictors of lipemia in hiperimmune plasma donors, in the provincial Blood Bank of Camagüey, from 2018 to 2021. Methods: a retrospective, case-control, analytic and observational study was performed on donors and the time period defined in the objective. The sample comprised 226 donors, divided into two groups at a 1:1 ratio, one group of cases with those diagnosed with lipemia and another control group without lipemia. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data processing. Results: there was a predominance of plasma donors between 40 and 49 years of age (42 %), males (85 %) and more than five years in the program (42.9 %). The variables: sex, nutritional status, physical inactivity, smoking, triglycerides level, cholesterol level, time in the plasmapheresis program and intensity of donations, showed significant statistical association with the appearance of lipemia. The variables with greater predictive capacity were: nutritional status, smoking, triglycerides level, total cholesterol level and time in the plasmapheresis program . Conclusions: being overweight or obese, smoking, altered triglycerides and total cholesterol levels, and being more than five years in the plasmapheresis program, are predictors of a probable diagnosis of lipemia in plasma donors.https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357hiperlipidemiasdonantes de sangreplasma
spellingShingle Yuvelyn Yanet Primelles-Bacallao
Ivan Antonio Quiñones-Borrell
David Ávila-Rosales
Mayelín Hernández-Rodríguez
Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
Revista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta
hiperlipidemias
donantes de sangre
plasma
title Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
title_full Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
title_fullStr Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
title_full_unstemmed Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
title_short Lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
title_sort lipemia predicting variables in plasma donors
topic hiperlipidemias
donantes de sangre
plasma
url https://revzoilomarinello.sld.cu/index.php/zmv/article/view/3357
work_keys_str_mv AT yuvelynyanetprimellesbacallao lipemiapredictingvariablesinplasmadonors
AT ivanantonioquinonesborrell lipemiapredictingvariablesinplasmadonors
AT davidavilarosales lipemiapredictingvariablesinplasmadonors
AT mayelinhernandezrodriguez lipemiapredictingvariablesinplasmadonors