Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique

Bismuth nanoparticles were synthesized using laser ablation technique by focusing solid bismuth target in distilled deionized water by 1064 nm and 532 nm laser radiations generated by Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser, respectively. Synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using UV–Vis spectrophoto...

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Main Author: Abdul Hadi Judran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2018-10-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175503_0a293e494e832e870fa9e6989d6aaafc.pdf
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author Abdul Hadi Judran
author_facet Abdul Hadi Judran
author_sort Abdul Hadi Judran
collection DOAJ
description Bismuth nanoparticles were synthesized using laser ablation technique by focusing solid bismuth target in distilled deionized water by 1064 nm and 532 nm laser radiations generated by Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser, respectively. Synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using UV–Vis spectrophotometer, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The XRD pattern of the synthesized sample was indexed as. UV–Vis spectrophotometer indicated that the peak of absorption spectra of bismuth nanoparticles located in UV-region (230 nm) and increased towards IR region with increase laser energy and laser wavelength. SEM and TEM exhibited spherical shape of bismuth nanoparticles with decrease in particles size with decreasing laser wavelength. The antibacterial activity was tested against Enterobacter and Proteus (gram-negative bacteria) and Streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus (gram-positive bacteria). Synthesized bismuth nanoparticles exhibited inhibitory effect on both bacteria strains with best selectivity against Enterobacter and Proteus (gram-negative bacteria).
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spelling doaj.art-64650300148949e5803c5faee2cc6ed92024-02-04T17:16:46ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582018-10-01361C718110.30684/etj.36.1C.11175503Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation TechniqueAbdul Hadi Judran0Laser and Optoelectronic Eng. Dept. University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqBismuth nanoparticles were synthesized using laser ablation technique by focusing solid bismuth target in distilled deionized water by 1064 nm and 532 nm laser radiations generated by Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser, respectively. Synthesized nanoparticles were characterized using UV–Vis spectrophotometer, X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The XRD pattern of the synthesized sample was indexed as. UV–Vis spectrophotometer indicated that the peak of absorption spectra of bismuth nanoparticles located in UV-region (230 nm) and increased towards IR region with increase laser energy and laser wavelength. SEM and TEM exhibited spherical shape of bismuth nanoparticles with decrease in particles size with decreasing laser wavelength. The antibacterial activity was tested against Enterobacter and Proteus (gram-negative bacteria) and Streptococcus and Staphylococcus aureus (gram-positive bacteria). Synthesized bismuth nanoparticles exhibited inhibitory effect on both bacteria strains with best selectivity against Enterobacter and Proteus (gram-negative bacteria).https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175503_0a293e494e832e870fa9e6989d6aaafc.pdfbi npsq-switched pulsed nd:yag laserantimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Abdul Hadi Judran
Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
Engineering and Technology Journal
bi nps
q-switched pulsed nd:yag laser
antimicrobial activity
title Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
title_full Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
title_fullStr Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
title_short Analytical Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity of Bismuth Nanoparticles Synthesized Using Laser Ablation Technique
title_sort analytical characterization and antimicrobial activity of bismuth nanoparticles synthesized using laser ablation technique
topic bi nps
q-switched pulsed nd:yag laser
antimicrobial activity
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175503_0a293e494e832e870fa9e6989d6aaafc.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulhadijudran analyticalcharacterizationandantimicrobialactivityofbismuthnanoparticlessynthesizedusinglaserablationtechnique