Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes

BACKGROUND It is difficult to accurately determine the content of Ag in soil and sediment due to the mass spectrum interference of niobium, zirconium oxide and hydroxide during inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis. OBJECTIVES To develop methods for the determination of trac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LIU Yue, LIN Dong, WANG Jilu, LI Jing, WANG Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2022-11-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202112230206
_version_ 1797954167918034944
author LIU Yue
LIN Dong
WANG Jilu
LI Jing
WANG Xin
author_facet LIU Yue
LIN Dong
WANG Jilu
LI Jing
WANG Xin
author_sort LIU Yue
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND It is difficult to accurately determine the content of Ag in soil and sediment due to the mass spectrum interference of niobium, zirconium oxide and hydroxide during inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis. OBJECTIVES To develop methods for the determination of trace Ag in soil and sediment samples by four collision/reaction modes. METHODS The changes of mass spectrum signals of 93Nb16O+, 91Zr16OH2+, 92Zr16OH+ and 109Ag+ in helium, oxygen and ammonia were determined using inductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS). The interference elimination ability and elimination mechanism of different collision/reaction modes were investigated. The samples were digested by HCl-HNO3-HF-HClO4. The content of Ag in soil and stream sediments was determined by helium MS/MS mode, oxygen MS/MS mode, ammonia MS/MS mode and ammonia Mass-Shift mode. RESULTS With the optimal gas flow rate in the tank of the four collision/reaction modes, the interference degree of niobium and zirconium on Ag were decreased more than 20, 1500, 1500 and 2000 times, respectively. The detection limits of the method were 0.005mg/kg, 0.002mg/kg, 0.003mg/kg and 0.003mg/kg, respectively. The accuracy and precision were verified by national reference materials of soil and sediment, while the relative errors of measured values and certified values were -1.4%-84.3%, -7.6%-7.2%, -15.0%-10.0% and -12.5%-8.6%, respectively. The relative standard deviations were 1.5%-6.3%, 1.4%-8.3%, 1.4%-5.9% and 0.7%-8.2%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS Helium MS/MS mode has a low capacity to eliminate mass spectrometry interference, and is suitable for the determination of samples with little interference of niobium and zirconium. Oxygen MS/MS, ammonia MS/MS and ammonia Mass-Shift modes have a strong ability to eliminate mass spectrometry interference, which can be used for the determination of trace Ag in soil and stream sediments; and have the advantages of lower detection limit, wider linear range, and simultaneous determination of multiple elements, when compared with the industry standard DZ/T 0279.11—2016.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T23:14:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-646702a047ed441e95799a37eb26aeeb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0254-5357
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T23:14:24Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Science Press, PR China
record_format Article
series Yankuang ceshi
spelling doaj.art-646702a047ed441e95799a37eb26aeeb2023-01-13T02:12:11ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572022-11-014161017102810.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202112230206yk202112230206Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction ModesLIU Yue0LIN Dong1WANG Jilu2LI Jing3WANG Xin4Tianjin Eco-Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin 300191, ChinaTianjin Eco-Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin 300191, ChinaTianjin Eco-Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin 300191, ChinaTianjin Eco-Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin 300191, ChinaTianjin Eco-Environmental Monitoring Center, Tianjin 300191, ChinaBACKGROUND It is difficult to accurately determine the content of Ag in soil and sediment due to the mass spectrum interference of niobium, zirconium oxide and hydroxide during inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis. OBJECTIVES To develop methods for the determination of trace Ag in soil and sediment samples by four collision/reaction modes. METHODS The changes of mass spectrum signals of 93Nb16O+, 91Zr16OH2+, 92Zr16OH+ and 109Ag+ in helium, oxygen and ammonia were determined using inductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS). The interference elimination ability and elimination mechanism of different collision/reaction modes were investigated. The samples were digested by HCl-HNO3-HF-HClO4. The content of Ag in soil and stream sediments was determined by helium MS/MS mode, oxygen MS/MS mode, ammonia MS/MS mode and ammonia Mass-Shift mode. RESULTS With the optimal gas flow rate in the tank of the four collision/reaction modes, the interference degree of niobium and zirconium on Ag were decreased more than 20, 1500, 1500 and 2000 times, respectively. The detection limits of the method were 0.005mg/kg, 0.002mg/kg, 0.003mg/kg and 0.003mg/kg, respectively. The accuracy and precision were verified by national reference materials of soil and sediment, while the relative errors of measured values and certified values were -1.4%-84.3%, -7.6%-7.2%, -15.0%-10.0% and -12.5%-8.6%, respectively. The relative standard deviations were 1.5%-6.3%, 1.4%-8.3%, 1.4%-5.9% and 0.7%-8.2%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS Helium MS/MS mode has a low capacity to eliminate mass spectrometry interference, and is suitable for the determination of samples with little interference of niobium and zirconium. Oxygen MS/MS, ammonia MS/MS and ammonia Mass-Shift modes have a strong ability to eliminate mass spectrometry interference, which can be used for the determination of trace Ag in soil and stream sediments; and have the advantages of lower detection limit, wider linear range, and simultaneous determination of multiple elements, when compared with the industry standard DZ/T 0279.11—2016.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202112230206collision/reaction modessilverinductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometrysoilstream sediments
spellingShingle LIU Yue
LIN Dong
WANG Jilu
LI Jing
WANG Xin
Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
Yankuang ceshi
collision/reaction modes
silver
inductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometry
soil
stream sediments
title Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
title_full Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
title_fullStr Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
title_short Determination of Silver in Soil and Stream Sediments by ICP-MS/MS with Four Collision/Reaction Modes
title_sort determination of silver in soil and stream sediments by icp ms ms with four collision reaction modes
topic collision/reaction modes
silver
inductively coupled plasma-tandem mass spectrometry
soil
stream sediments
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.202112230206
work_keys_str_mv AT liuyue determinationofsilverinsoilandstreamsedimentsbyicpmsmswithfourcollisionreactionmodes
AT lindong determinationofsilverinsoilandstreamsedimentsbyicpmsmswithfourcollisionreactionmodes
AT wangjilu determinationofsilverinsoilandstreamsedimentsbyicpmsmswithfourcollisionreactionmodes
AT lijing determinationofsilverinsoilandstreamsedimentsbyicpmsmswithfourcollisionreactionmodes
AT wangxin determinationofsilverinsoilandstreamsedimentsbyicpmsmswithfourcollisionreactionmodes