The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922

Communist ideology transformed the size, functions, structure and legal foundations of the family in Soviet Russia. There were objective and subjective factors which brought about active reforms of the family in the 1920s: the objective factors involved the modernization processes in the society, wh...

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Main Author: Lyudmila Mazur
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2016-01-01
Series:Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/pdp/pl/issue/259/article/3607/
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author Lyudmila Mazur
author_facet Lyudmila Mazur
author_sort Lyudmila Mazur
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description Communist ideology transformed the size, functions, structure and legal foundations of the family in Soviet Russia. There were objective and subjective factors which brought about active reforms of the family in the 1920s: the objective factors involved the modernization processes in the society, while the subjective ones were conscious attempts to construct the family institution in accordance with the idealized concept of the future society. The 1920s family reform generated multiple family types, shaped in particular by ideological concepts and beliefs. This paper analyzes the data from a unique source, the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922, which provides information about the number of people and the ratio of workers to dependents in Party members’ families. Party members constituted the social group which was the most susceptible to ideology, which renders their family structure particularly interesting. These data also reflect the general trends in the early Soviet society and their scale. We put a special emphasis on the analysis of new family forms such as communal family, ‘revolutionary’ family, and so on.
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spelling doaj.art-646898797825416ea7c6c98965fad8a02022-12-22T01:33:22ZdeuWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoPrzeszłość Demograficzna Polski0079-71892016-01-013810.18276/pdp.2016.1.38-04The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922Lyudmila Mazur0Uralskijj Federalnyjj Universitet im. Pervogo Prezidenta Rossii B. N. Elcina, Departament "Istoricheskijj Fakultet".Communist ideology transformed the size, functions, structure and legal foundations of the family in Soviet Russia. There were objective and subjective factors which brought about active reforms of the family in the 1920s: the objective factors involved the modernization processes in the society, while the subjective ones were conscious attempts to construct the family institution in accordance with the idealized concept of the future society. The 1920s family reform generated multiple family types, shaped in particular by ideological concepts and beliefs. This paper analyzes the data from a unique source, the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922, which provides information about the number of people and the ratio of workers to dependents in Party members’ families. Party members constituted the social group which was the most susceptible to ideology, which renders their family structure particularly interesting. These data also reflect the general trends in the early Soviet society and their scale. We put a special emphasis on the analysis of new family forms such as communal family, ‘revolutionary’ family, and so on.https://wnus.edu.pl/pdp/pl/issue/259/article/3607/Soviet Russia in the early 1920sfamily reformAll-Russia Communist Party Censusfamily structure and changetraditional familymodern family
spellingShingle Lyudmila Mazur
The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski
Soviet Russia in the early 1920s
family reform
All-Russia Communist Party Census
family structure and change
traditional family
modern family
title The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
title_full The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
title_fullStr The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
title_full_unstemmed The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
title_short The early Soviet family in the documents of the All-Russia Communist Party Census of 1922
title_sort early soviet family in the documents of the all russia communist party census of 1922
topic Soviet Russia in the early 1920s
family reform
All-Russia Communist Party Census
family structure and change
traditional family
modern family
url https://wnus.edu.pl/pdp/pl/issue/259/article/3607/
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