A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences

Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum (Xvm) is a bacterial pathogen responsible for the economically important Xanthomonas wilt disease on banana and enset crops in Sub-Saharan Africa. Given that the symptoms are similar to those of other diseases, molecular diagnosis is essential to unambiguously ide...

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Main Authors: Gloria Valentine Nakato, Emmanuel Wicker, Teresa A. Coutinho, George Mahuku, David J. Studholme
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018364879
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author Gloria Valentine Nakato
Emmanuel Wicker
Teresa A. Coutinho
George Mahuku
David J. Studholme
author_facet Gloria Valentine Nakato
Emmanuel Wicker
Teresa A. Coutinho
George Mahuku
David J. Studholme
author_sort Gloria Valentine Nakato
collection DOAJ
description Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum (Xvm) is a bacterial pathogen responsible for the economically important Xanthomonas wilt disease on banana and enset crops in Sub-Saharan Africa. Given that the symptoms are similar to those of other diseases, molecular diagnosis is essential to unambiguously identify this pathogen and distinguish it from closely related strains not pathogenic on these hosts. Currently, Xvm identification is based on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with GspDm primers, targeting the gene encoding general secretory protein D. Experimental results and examination of genomic sequences revealed poor specificity of the GspDm PCR. Here, we present and validate five new Xvm-specific primers amplifying only Xvm strains.
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spelling doaj.art-6469f6c9703945618d548d213afa6c4d2022-12-22T00:06:43ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402018-12-01412e01080A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequencesGloria Valentine Nakato0Emmanuel Wicker1Teresa A. Coutinho2George Mahuku3David J. Studholme4Pathology, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, P.O. Box 7878, Kampala, Uganda; Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics (CMEG), Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Private Bag X28, Pretoria 0028, South AfricaUMR IPME, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, IRD, Montpellier, France; CIRAD, UMR “Interactions Plantes-Microorganismes-Environnement”(IPME), 911, Avenue Agropolis, BP 64501, F-34394 Montpellier Cedex 5, France; Corresponding author.Department of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, Centre for Microbial Ecology and Genomics (CMEG), Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Private Bag X28, Pretoria 0028, South AfricaPathology, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, P.O. Box 7878, Kampala, Uganda; International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), P.O. Box, 34443, Dar es Salaam, TanzaniaBiosciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QD, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum (Xvm) is a bacterial pathogen responsible for the economically important Xanthomonas wilt disease on banana and enset crops in Sub-Saharan Africa. Given that the symptoms are similar to those of other diseases, molecular diagnosis is essential to unambiguously identify this pathogen and distinguish it from closely related strains not pathogenic on these hosts. Currently, Xvm identification is based on polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with GspDm primers, targeting the gene encoding general secretory protein D. Experimental results and examination of genomic sequences revealed poor specificity of the GspDm PCR. Here, we present and validate five new Xvm-specific primers amplifying only Xvm strains.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018364879BioinformaticsMicrobiologyMolecular biologyPlant biology
spellingShingle Gloria Valentine Nakato
Emmanuel Wicker
Teresa A. Coutinho
George Mahuku
David J. Studholme
A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
Heliyon
Bioinformatics
Microbiology
Molecular biology
Plant biology
title A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
title_full A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
title_fullStr A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
title_full_unstemmed A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
title_short A highly specific tool for identification of Xanthomonas vasicola pv. musacearum based on five Xvm-specific coding sequences
title_sort highly specific tool for identification of xanthomonas vasicola pv musacearum based on five xvm specific coding sequences
topic Bioinformatics
Microbiology
Molecular biology
Plant biology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844018364879
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