The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies

Whereas some previous studies have shown that upper-class individuals are more unethical and less prosocial than lower-class individuals, other studies reported contradictory results. The present research provides two replication attempts by examining whether upper-class drivers would be more likely...

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Main Author: Tobias Greitemeyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Social Influence
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2023.2203947
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author Tobias Greitemeyer
author_facet Tobias Greitemeyer
author_sort Tobias Greitemeyer
collection DOAJ
description Whereas some previous studies have shown that upper-class individuals are more unethical and less prosocial than lower-class individuals, other studies reported contradictory results. The present research provides two replication attempts by examining whether upper-class drivers would be more likely to cut off a pedestrian at a marked crosswalk (Study 1) and less likely to let a pedestrian cross an unmarked pedestrian crossing (Study 2) than lower-class drivers. In both studies, the vehicle status as an index of the social class of the driver was not significantly related to whether the driver let the pedestrian cross the street. Overall, it appears that the associations between social class and unethical behavior and prosocial behavior are less robust and generalizable than initially thought.
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spelling doaj.art-646b4fd36e88408f9128437c9825ac452023-09-21T12:43:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSocial Influence1553-45101553-45292023-12-0118110.1080/15534510.2023.22039472203947The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studiesTobias Greitemeyer0University of InnsbruckWhereas some previous studies have shown that upper-class individuals are more unethical and less prosocial than lower-class individuals, other studies reported contradictory results. The present research provides two replication attempts by examining whether upper-class drivers would be more likely to cut off a pedestrian at a marked crosswalk (Study 1) and less likely to let a pedestrian cross an unmarked pedestrian crossing (Study 2) than lower-class drivers. In both studies, the vehicle status as an index of the social class of the driver was not significantly related to whether the driver let the pedestrian cross the street. Overall, it appears that the associations between social class and unethical behavior and prosocial behavior are less robust and generalizable than initially thought.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2023.2203947social classsocioeconomic statusethical behaviorprosocial behavior
spellingShingle Tobias Greitemeyer
The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
Social Influence
social class
socioeconomic status
ethical behavior
prosocial behavior
title The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
title_full The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
title_fullStr The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
title_short The relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial (traffic) behavior: two naturalistic replication studies
title_sort relationship between social class and unethical and prosocial traffic behavior two naturalistic replication studies
topic social class
socioeconomic status
ethical behavior
prosocial behavior
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15534510.2023.2203947
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AT tobiasgreitemeyer relationshipbetweensocialclassandunethicalandprosocialtrafficbehaviortwonaturalisticreplicationstudies