Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives
The last decade has seen important technological and methodological advances in the field of palaeogenomics, constantly pushing back the time boundary and broadening our understanding of past human-animal interactions. As well as the development of sequencing technologies, a variety of organic mater...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute
2021-03-01
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Series: | Поволжская археология |
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Online Access: | http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/35/692/ |
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author | Ophélie Lebrasseur Aurélie Manin |
author_facet | Ophélie Lebrasseur Aurélie Manin |
author_sort | Ophélie Lebrasseur |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The last decade has seen important technological and methodological advances in the field of palaeogenomics, constantly pushing back the time boundary and broadening our understanding of past human-animal interactions. As well as the development of sequencing technologies, a variety of organic material is being (re)evaluated as potential substrates for DNA analyses. The authors here review a selection of these, including collagenous (leather and parchment), keratinous (hair and feather) and calcified (shell and eggshell) material, and environmental DNA including coprolite. The authors focus on the biological structure of these materials in relation to DNA preservation, highlighting their singularity in comparison to bones and teeth, and inform on some of their direct applications. Finally, the authors consider some of the new perspectives these substrates can bring to our understanding of the past, notably surrounding manufacturing practices and health. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T02:54:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-646d6166ebca497aa521719ef815dc67 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2306-4099 2500-2856 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T02:54:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute |
record_format | Article |
series | Поволжская археология |
spelling | doaj.art-646d6166ebca497aa521719ef815dc672022-12-21T23:19:39ZrusAcademy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology InstituteПоволжская археология2306-40992500-28562021-03-0113519620410.24852/pa2021.1.35.196.204Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectivesOphélie Lebrasseur0Aurélie Manin1Department of Archaeology, Classics and Egyptology, University of LiverpoolSchool of Archaeology, University of OxfordThe last decade has seen important technological and methodological advances in the field of palaeogenomics, constantly pushing back the time boundary and broadening our understanding of past human-animal interactions. As well as the development of sequencing technologies, a variety of organic material is being (re)evaluated as potential substrates for DNA analyses. The authors here review a selection of these, including collagenous (leather and parchment), keratinous (hair and feather) and calcified (shell and eggshell) material, and environmental DNA including coprolite. The authors focus on the biological structure of these materials in relation to DNA preservation, highlighting their singularity in comparison to bones and teeth, and inform on some of their direct applications. Finally, the authors consider some of the new perspectives these substrates can bring to our understanding of the past, notably surrounding manufacturing practices and health.http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/35/692/palaeogenomicszooarchaeologymetagenomicsmethodological advancesmanufacturing practiceshealth |
spellingShingle | Ophélie Lebrasseur Aurélie Manin Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives Поволжская археология palaeogenomics zooarchaeology metagenomics methodological advances manufacturing practices health |
title | Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives |
title_full | Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives |
title_fullStr | Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives |
title_full_unstemmed | Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives |
title_short | Zooarchaeology and Ancient DNA, part 2: new substrates and perspectives |
title_sort | zooarchaeology and ancient dna part 2 new substrates and perspectives |
topic | palaeogenomics zooarchaeology metagenomics methodological advances manufacturing practices health |
url | http://archaeologie.pro/en/archive/35/692/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ophelielebrasseur zooarchaeologyandancientdnapart2newsubstratesandperspectives AT aureliemanin zooarchaeologyandancientdnapart2newsubstratesandperspectives |