Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.

To analyse the morphological features and diagnostic ability of eight macular retinal layers using a new segmentation software Heidelberg's Spectralis Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) in healthy, ocular hypertensive and primary open angle glaucoma patients.Single-center, cross-sectional, n...

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Main Authors: Pilar Cifuentes-Canorea, Jorge Ruiz-Medrano, Rosa Gutierrez-Bonet, Pablo Peña-Garcia, Federico Saenz-Frances, Julian Garcia-Feijoo, Jose Maria Martinez-de-la-Casa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5908140?pdf=render
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author Pilar Cifuentes-Canorea
Jorge Ruiz-Medrano
Rosa Gutierrez-Bonet
Pablo Peña-Garcia
Federico Saenz-Frances
Julian Garcia-Feijoo
Jose Maria Martinez-de-la-Casa
author_facet Pilar Cifuentes-Canorea
Jorge Ruiz-Medrano
Rosa Gutierrez-Bonet
Pablo Peña-Garcia
Federico Saenz-Frances
Julian Garcia-Feijoo
Jose Maria Martinez-de-la-Casa
author_sort Pilar Cifuentes-Canorea
collection DOAJ
description To analyse the morphological features and diagnostic ability of eight macular retinal layers using a new segmentation software Heidelberg's Spectralis Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) in healthy, ocular hypertensive and primary open angle glaucoma patients.Single-center, cross-sectional, non-interventional study. 193 eyes from 193 consecutive patients (56 controls, 63 ocular hypertensives, 32 early primary open glaucoma patients and 42 moderate-advanced primary open glaucoma patients). Those patients presenting any retinal disease were excluded. Macular segmentation of the retinal layers was automatically performed using the new segmentation Heidelberg's Spectralis OCT software providing measurements for eight retinal layers. The software provides thickness maps divided into nine subfields.Statistically significant differences in inner layers' thickness was found between all 4 four groups. Superior and inferior sectors of macular retinal nerve fiber layer; nasal, temporal, superior and inferior sectors of ganglion cell layer and inner plexiform layer were significantly different when comparing ocular hypertensive patients and early glaucoma patients. Areas under the ROC curves for early glaucoma diagnosis were 0.781±0.052 for macular retinal nerve fiber layer outer inferior sector, 0.760±0.050 for ganglion cell layer outer temporal sector, 0.767±0.049 for the inner plexiform layer outer temporal sector and 0.807±0.048 for the combination of all three. No differences were found between groups when considering outer retinal layers.The automated segmentation software from Heidelberg's Spectralis OCT provides a new diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
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spelling doaj.art-646d6ac2902f4be6a30dbfdc19b3a7f42022-12-22T01:53:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01134e019611210.1371/journal.pone.0196112Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.Pilar Cifuentes-CanoreaJorge Ruiz-MedranoRosa Gutierrez-BonetPablo Peña-GarciaFederico Saenz-FrancesJulian Garcia-FeijooJose Maria Martinez-de-la-CasaTo analyse the morphological features and diagnostic ability of eight macular retinal layers using a new segmentation software Heidelberg's Spectralis Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) in healthy, ocular hypertensive and primary open angle glaucoma patients.Single-center, cross-sectional, non-interventional study. 193 eyes from 193 consecutive patients (56 controls, 63 ocular hypertensives, 32 early primary open glaucoma patients and 42 moderate-advanced primary open glaucoma patients). Those patients presenting any retinal disease were excluded. Macular segmentation of the retinal layers was automatically performed using the new segmentation Heidelberg's Spectralis OCT software providing measurements for eight retinal layers. The software provides thickness maps divided into nine subfields.Statistically significant differences in inner layers' thickness was found between all 4 four groups. Superior and inferior sectors of macular retinal nerve fiber layer; nasal, temporal, superior and inferior sectors of ganglion cell layer and inner plexiform layer were significantly different when comparing ocular hypertensive patients and early glaucoma patients. Areas under the ROC curves for early glaucoma diagnosis were 0.781±0.052 for macular retinal nerve fiber layer outer inferior sector, 0.760±0.050 for ganglion cell layer outer temporal sector, 0.767±0.049 for the inner plexiform layer outer temporal sector and 0.807±0.048 for the combination of all three. No differences were found between groups when considering outer retinal layers.The automated segmentation software from Heidelberg's Spectralis OCT provides a new diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5908140?pdf=render
spellingShingle Pilar Cifuentes-Canorea
Jorge Ruiz-Medrano
Rosa Gutierrez-Bonet
Pablo Peña-Garcia
Federico Saenz-Frances
Julian Garcia-Feijoo
Jose Maria Martinez-de-la-Casa
Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
PLoS ONE
title Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
title_full Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
title_fullStr Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
title_short Analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients.
title_sort analysis of inner and outer retinal layers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography automated segmentation software in ocular hypertensive and glaucoma patients
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5908140?pdf=render
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