Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa

Geoffrey Bawa (1919-2003), not well known in our ambience, was Sri Lanka's most influential architect and South Asia's leading guru of unique style, named tropical architecture. The distinction of his work is outstanding aesthetic sensitivity to site and context, especially to peculiar cli...

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Main Author: Danilović-Hristić Nataša
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia 2012-01-01
Series:Arhitektura i Urbanizam
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-6055/2012/0354-60551235034D.pdf
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author Danilović-Hristić Nataša
author_facet Danilović-Hristić Nataša
author_sort Danilović-Hristić Nataša
collection DOAJ
description Geoffrey Bawa (1919-2003), not well known in our ambience, was Sri Lanka's most influential architect and South Asia's leading guru of unique style, named tropical architecture. The distinction of his work is outstanding aesthetic sensitivity to site and context, especially to peculiar climatic conditions and demands. For his architectural opus he received in 2001 prestigious Aga Khan Award for Architecture, Special Chairman's Award. Although he started to engage in architecture late, in age of 38, soon he became a noted by his inventiveness in forming new canons and prototypes of modern architecture, based on traditional knowledge and perfectly fitted in local surrounding. Bawa created sustainable architecture even before the term started to be used and his masterpieces broke down the barrier between inside and outside space, designing of the interior and landscaping, reducing the building to a series of scenic spaces separated by courtyards and gardens. He is well known by his designs for private villas and hotels, but his portfolio contains public building, as schools and universities, new Sri Lanka's Parliament, sacral, office and industrial structures. Through the presentation of several projects, the paper analyzes his development path and basic characteristics of so called 'monsoon modernism' and special relationship to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-646fa993018f46fea2714fbbf99307de2022-12-21T22:54:59ZsrpInstitute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of SerbiaArhitektura i Urbanizam0354-60552217-80742012-01-01201235344110.5937/arhurb1235034D0354-60551235034DAdjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey BawaDanilović-Hristić Nataša0Urbanistički zavod Beograda, BeogradGeoffrey Bawa (1919-2003), not well known in our ambience, was Sri Lanka's most influential architect and South Asia's leading guru of unique style, named tropical architecture. The distinction of his work is outstanding aesthetic sensitivity to site and context, especially to peculiar climatic conditions and demands. For his architectural opus he received in 2001 prestigious Aga Khan Award for Architecture, Special Chairman's Award. Although he started to engage in architecture late, in age of 38, soon he became a noted by his inventiveness in forming new canons and prototypes of modern architecture, based on traditional knowledge and perfectly fitted in local surrounding. Bawa created sustainable architecture even before the term started to be used and his masterpieces broke down the barrier between inside and outside space, designing of the interior and landscaping, reducing the building to a series of scenic spaces separated by courtyards and gardens. He is well known by his designs for private villas and hotels, but his portfolio contains public building, as schools and universities, new Sri Lanka's Parliament, sacral, office and industrial structures. Through the presentation of several projects, the paper analyzes his development path and basic characteristics of so called 'monsoon modernism' and special relationship to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-6055/2012/0354-60551235034D.pdfmodern architecturecontextclimatelandscapetraditional elements
spellingShingle Danilović-Hristić Nataša
Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
Arhitektura i Urbanizam
modern architecture
context
climate
landscape
traditional elements
title Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
title_full Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
title_fullStr Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
title_full_unstemmed Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
title_short Adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect Geoffrey Bawa
title_sort adjustment of the architecture to the bioclimatic conditions of the environment on case study of the monsoon modernism of architect geoffrey bawa
topic modern architecture
context
climate
landscape
traditional elements
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-6055/2012/0354-60551235034D.pdf
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