Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report

Abstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 has changed the pattern of some diseases in the world, especially in pediatrics. Despite data suggesting that the pediatric population is less affected by coronavirus disease-19 infection, new concerns have been raised owing to reported cases with hyperin...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Hasan Aelami, Abdolreza Malek, Amin Saeidinia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-022-03589-z
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author Mohammad Hasan Aelami
Abdolreza Malek
Amin Saeidinia
author_facet Mohammad Hasan Aelami
Abdolreza Malek
Amin Saeidinia
author_sort Mohammad Hasan Aelami
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 has changed the pattern of some diseases in the world, especially in pediatrics. Despite data suggesting that the pediatric population is less affected by coronavirus disease-19 infection, new concerns have been raised owing to reported cases with hyperinflammatory conditions such as Kawasaki disease. Case presentation We report herein the case of a pediatric patient diagnosed and treated for classic Kawasaki disease in the setting of confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 infection. She was an 8-year-old, previously healthy, and fully immunized Iranian girl who initially presented to the pediatric emergency department with 5 days of intermittent fever, followed by abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. She was admitted for fever and abdominal pain to the surgery service of Akbar Hospital with suspected appendicitis. Conclusions This case report may serve as a useful reference to other clinicians caring for pediatric patients affected by coronavirus disease 2019 infection. Standard therapeutic interventions for Kawasaki disease must be performed to prevent critical coronary aneurysm-related complications in the coronavirus disease 2019 era.
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spelling doaj.art-646fe71c47654bf3a66d444ea830e83b2022-12-22T02:30:57ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472022-11-011611410.1186/s13256-022-03589-zCoronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case reportMohammad Hasan Aelami0Abdolreza Malek1Amin Saeidinia2Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical SciencesAbstract Background Coronavirus disease 2019 has changed the pattern of some diseases in the world, especially in pediatrics. Despite data suggesting that the pediatric population is less affected by coronavirus disease-19 infection, new concerns have been raised owing to reported cases with hyperinflammatory conditions such as Kawasaki disease. Case presentation We report herein the case of a pediatric patient diagnosed and treated for classic Kawasaki disease in the setting of confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 infection. She was an 8-year-old, previously healthy, and fully immunized Iranian girl who initially presented to the pediatric emergency department with 5 days of intermittent fever, followed by abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. She was admitted for fever and abdominal pain to the surgery service of Akbar Hospital with suspected appendicitis. Conclusions This case report may serve as a useful reference to other clinicians caring for pediatric patients affected by coronavirus disease 2019 infection. Standard therapeutic interventions for Kawasaki disease must be performed to prevent critical coronary aneurysm-related complications in the coronavirus disease 2019 era.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-022-03589-zCOVID-19KawasakiMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)
spellingShingle Mohammad Hasan Aelami
Abdolreza Malek
Amin Saeidinia
Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
COVID-19
Kawasaki
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)
title Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
title_full Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
title_fullStr Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
title_short Coronavirus disease 2019-related Kawasaki syndrome: a case report
title_sort coronavirus disease 2019 related kawasaki syndrome a case report
topic COVID-19
Kawasaki
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-022-03589-z
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