Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors
Introduction: Indonesia is a multi-linguistic country using the official language of Bahasa Indonesia. It is important to use formal language to collect research data without misinterpretation of study outcome and intervention effect with high accuracy. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze whether...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Airlangga
2023-09-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ners |
Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/47313 |
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author | Tutu April Ariani Anastasia Anna Henik Tri Rahayu Nur Aini Heni Dwi Windarwati Taty Hernawaty Sriyani Padmalatha Konara Mudiyanselage Mei-Feng Lin |
author_facet | Tutu April Ariani Anastasia Anna Henik Tri Rahayu Nur Aini Heni Dwi Windarwati Taty Hernawaty Sriyani Padmalatha Konara Mudiyanselage Mei-Feng Lin |
author_sort | Tutu April Ariani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Indonesia is a multi-linguistic country using the official language of Bahasa Indonesia. It is important to use formal language to collect research data without misinterpretation of study outcome and intervention effect with high accuracy. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze whether the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) instrument translated into the Indonesian version was reliable and valid for measuring depression in floods-affected communities.
Methods: The forward-backward translation was used to translate the BDI-II from English to Indonesian version. We tested the reliability and validity including content and construct validity through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with varimax rotation and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). We recruited 107 annual flood survivors in West Java, Indonesia as participants to test the psychometric testing.
Results: The structures shown by the EFA are two factors, with Factor 1 representing negative cognitive-attitude domains and somatic symptom items consisting of Factor 2. The CFA concludes that the general factor model best fits the data on the basis Goodness-of-Fit Index (GFI)= 0.8; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA)= 0.09; Standard Root-Mean-Square Residual (SRMSR)); Comparative Fit Index (CFI)= 0.81; Tucker–Lewis Index (TLI)= 0.79; and p-value χ2 = < 0.01, χ2/df: 1.82).
Conclusions: The results showed that the BDI-II Indonesian version has good reliability and validity and can be used to measure depression status among people who suffer floods in community setting. Future studies need to be validated within multiple socio-cultural groups. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:49:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6471359f2c9f4a9292f0667842afecbe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1858-3598 2502-5791 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:49:29Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Ners |
spelling | doaj.art-6471359f2c9f4a9292f0667842afecbe2024-03-25T04:07:55ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Ners1858-35982502-57912023-09-0118326427310.20473/jn.v18i3.4731345400Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivorsTutu April Ariani0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-4312Anastasia Anna1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8824-7400Henik Tri Rahayu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9623-771XNur Aini3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-0052Heni Dwi Windarwati4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8944-2515Taty Hernawaty5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-3622Sriyani Padmalatha Konara Mudiyanselage6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1946-4959Mei-Feng Lin7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4207-529X1). Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. 2) Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, IndonesiaFaculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, Indonesia Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.Faculty of Nursing, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia1) Operation Theatre Department, The National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 2) Nursing Faculty, University of Colombo, Sri LankaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, TaiwanIntroduction: Indonesia is a multi-linguistic country using the official language of Bahasa Indonesia. It is important to use formal language to collect research data without misinterpretation of study outcome and intervention effect with high accuracy. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze whether the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) instrument translated into the Indonesian version was reliable and valid for measuring depression in floods-affected communities. Methods: The forward-backward translation was used to translate the BDI-II from English to Indonesian version. We tested the reliability and validity including content and construct validity through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with varimax rotation and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). We recruited 107 annual flood survivors in West Java, Indonesia as participants to test the psychometric testing. Results: The structures shown by the EFA are two factors, with Factor 1 representing negative cognitive-attitude domains and somatic symptom items consisting of Factor 2. The CFA concludes that the general factor model best fits the data on the basis Goodness-of-Fit Index (GFI)= 0.8; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA)= 0.09; Standard Root-Mean-Square Residual (SRMSR)); Comparative Fit Index (CFI)= 0.81; Tucker–Lewis Index (TLI)= 0.79; and p-value χ2 = < 0.01, χ2/df: 1.82). Conclusions: The results showed that the BDI-II Indonesian version has good reliability and validity and can be used to measure depression status among people who suffer floods in community setting. Future studies need to be validated within multiple socio-cultural groups.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/47313 |
spellingShingle | Tutu April Ariani Anastasia Anna Henik Tri Rahayu Nur Aini Heni Dwi Windarwati Taty Hernawaty Sriyani Padmalatha Konara Mudiyanselage Mei-Feng Lin Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors Jurnal Ners |
title | Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors |
title_full | Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors |
title_fullStr | Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors |
title_short | Psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory-ii among Indonesian floods survivors |
title_sort | psychometric testing of the indonesian version of beck depression inventory ii among indonesian floods survivors |
url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JNERS/article/view/47313 |
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