Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule

A 21-year-old female presented with decreased vision in the right eye. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/60 in the right eye and 6/6 in the left eye. Funduscopy of the right eye revealed a subfoveal nodule with surrounding exudates and temporal peripheral retinal vessel telangiectasia with exudatio...

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Main Authors: Salim Z. Asaad, Nazimul Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2018-03-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/487707
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author Salim Z. Asaad
Nazimul Hussain
author_facet Salim Z. Asaad
Nazimul Hussain
author_sort Salim Z. Asaad
collection DOAJ
description A 21-year-old female presented with decreased vision in the right eye. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/60 in the right eye and 6/6 in the left eye. Funduscopy of the right eye revealed a subfoveal nodule with surrounding exudates and temporal peripheral retinal vessel telangiectasia with exudation. The patient underwent retinal laser in the areas of telangiectatic vessels and capillary non-perfusion as seen on fundus fluorescein angiography. It was combined with an intravitreal injection of bevacizumab which was repeated twice at monthly intervals. The macular lesion and peripheral vessels along with subretinal exudates showed resolution during the course of treatment. However, the patient was lost to follow-up and returned 5 months later when examination revealed increased macular fibrosis. In the literature, the reported presentation of subfoveal nodule in Coats disease is during the first decade. It progresses to macular fibrosis within a few months. This case illustrates that subfoveal nodule before macular fibrosis in Coats disease may present later, even up to the third decade.
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spelling doaj.art-64818c5cfaf24e489f2a86d0fb41a2622022-12-21T19:41:31ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992018-03-019123223710.1159/000487707487707Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal NoduleSalim Z. AsaadNazimul HussainA 21-year-old female presented with decreased vision in the right eye. Best corrected visual acuity was 6/60 in the right eye and 6/6 in the left eye. Funduscopy of the right eye revealed a subfoveal nodule with surrounding exudates and temporal peripheral retinal vessel telangiectasia with exudation. The patient underwent retinal laser in the areas of telangiectatic vessels and capillary non-perfusion as seen on fundus fluorescein angiography. It was combined with an intravitreal injection of bevacizumab which was repeated twice at monthly intervals. The macular lesion and peripheral vessels along with subretinal exudates showed resolution during the course of treatment. However, the patient was lost to follow-up and returned 5 months later when examination revealed increased macular fibrosis. In the literature, the reported presentation of subfoveal nodule in Coats disease is during the first decade. It progresses to macular fibrosis within a few months. This case illustrates that subfoveal nodule before macular fibrosis in Coats disease may present later, even up to the third decade.https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/487707Coats diseaseSubfoveal noduleMacular fibrosisTelangiectasiaExudation
spellingShingle Salim Z. Asaad
Nazimul Hussain
Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Coats disease
Subfoveal nodule
Macular fibrosis
Telangiectasia
Exudation
title Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
title_full Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
title_fullStr Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
title_full_unstemmed Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
title_short Adult Coats Disease Presenting as Subfoveal Nodule
title_sort adult coats disease presenting as subfoveal nodule
topic Coats disease
Subfoveal nodule
Macular fibrosis
Telangiectasia
Exudation
url https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/487707
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AT nazimulhussain adultcoatsdiseasepresentingassubfovealnodule