Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.

The choroid plexus (CP) is an epithelial and vascular structure in the ventricular system of the brain that is a critical part of the blood-brain barrier. The CP has two primary functions, 1) to produce and regulate components of the cerebral spinal fluid, and 2) to inhibit entry into the brain of e...

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Main Authors: Brent R Bill, Darius Balciunas, Joshua A McCarra, Eric D Young, Toua Xiong, Ashley M Spahn, Marta Garcia-Lecea, Vladimir Korzh, Stephen C Ekker, Lisa A Schimmenti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-09-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2528000?pdf=render
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author Brent R Bill
Darius Balciunas
Joshua A McCarra
Eric D Young
Toua Xiong
Ashley M Spahn
Marta Garcia-Lecea
Vladimir Korzh
Stephen C Ekker
Lisa A Schimmenti
author_facet Brent R Bill
Darius Balciunas
Joshua A McCarra
Eric D Young
Toua Xiong
Ashley M Spahn
Marta Garcia-Lecea
Vladimir Korzh
Stephen C Ekker
Lisa A Schimmenti
author_sort Brent R Bill
collection DOAJ
description The choroid plexus (CP) is an epithelial and vascular structure in the ventricular system of the brain that is a critical part of the blood-brain barrier. The CP has two primary functions, 1) to produce and regulate components of the cerebral spinal fluid, and 2) to inhibit entry into the brain of exogenous substances. Despite its importance in neurobiology, little is known about how this structure forms.Here we show that the transposon-mediated enhancer trap zebrafish line Et(Mn16) expresses green fluorescent protein within a population of cells that migrate toward the midline and coalesce to form the definitive CP. We further demonstrate the development of the integral vascular network of the definitive CP. Utilizing pharmacologic pan-notch inhibition and specific morpholino-mediated knockdown, we demonstrate a requirement for Notch signaling in choroid plexus development. We identify three Notch signaling pathway members as mediating this effect, notch1b, deltaA, and deltaD.This work is the first to identify the zebrafish choroid plexus and to characterize its epithelial and vasculature integration. This study, in the context of other comparative anatomical studies, strongly indicates a conserved mechanism for development of the CP. Finally, we characterize a requirement for Notch signaling in the developing CP. This establishes the zebrafish CP as an important new system for the determination of key signaling pathways in the formation of this essential component of the vertebrate brain.
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spelling doaj.art-6485632654c84514a005e0a52e44ba482022-12-21T18:34:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-09-0139e311410.1371/journal.pone.0003114Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.Brent R BillDarius BalciunasJoshua A McCarraEric D YoungToua XiongAshley M SpahnMarta Garcia-LeceaVladimir KorzhStephen C EkkerLisa A SchimmentiThe choroid plexus (CP) is an epithelial and vascular structure in the ventricular system of the brain that is a critical part of the blood-brain barrier. The CP has two primary functions, 1) to produce and regulate components of the cerebral spinal fluid, and 2) to inhibit entry into the brain of exogenous substances. Despite its importance in neurobiology, little is known about how this structure forms.Here we show that the transposon-mediated enhancer trap zebrafish line Et(Mn16) expresses green fluorescent protein within a population of cells that migrate toward the midline and coalesce to form the definitive CP. We further demonstrate the development of the integral vascular network of the definitive CP. Utilizing pharmacologic pan-notch inhibition and specific morpholino-mediated knockdown, we demonstrate a requirement for Notch signaling in choroid plexus development. We identify three Notch signaling pathway members as mediating this effect, notch1b, deltaA, and deltaD.This work is the first to identify the zebrafish choroid plexus and to characterize its epithelial and vasculature integration. This study, in the context of other comparative anatomical studies, strongly indicates a conserved mechanism for development of the CP. Finally, we characterize a requirement for Notch signaling in the developing CP. This establishes the zebrafish CP as an important new system for the determination of key signaling pathways in the formation of this essential component of the vertebrate brain.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2528000?pdf=render
spellingShingle Brent R Bill
Darius Balciunas
Joshua A McCarra
Eric D Young
Toua Xiong
Ashley M Spahn
Marta Garcia-Lecea
Vladimir Korzh
Stephen C Ekker
Lisa A Schimmenti
Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
PLoS ONE
title Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
title_full Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
title_fullStr Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
title_full_unstemmed Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
title_short Development and Notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus.
title_sort development and notch signaling requirements of the zebrafish choroid plexus
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2528000?pdf=render
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