Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland

The organization of regional innovation systems is mostly complex and results not only from specific conditions on-site, but also from networking activities of individual actors. In this respect, economic development agencies play a key role, particularly as their responsibilities normally include...

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Main Authors: Oliver Klein, Christine Marie Gronemeyer, Sascha Maschinski, Karl Martin Born
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: oekom verlag GmbH 2016-10-01
Series:Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/507
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author Oliver Klein
Christine Marie Gronemeyer
Sascha Maschinski
Karl Martin Born
author_facet Oliver Klein
Christine Marie Gronemeyer
Sascha Maschinski
Karl Martin Born
author_sort Oliver Klein
collection DOAJ
description The organization of regional innovation systems is mostly complex and results not only from specific conditions on-site, but also from networking activities of individual actors. In this respect, economic development agencies play a key role, particularly as their responsibilities normally include the initiation and support of innovation processes. In order to ensure this, economic development agencies in practice often enter into joint collaboration with special innovation consultants. These actors are strongly interlinked with potential innovation partners enabling them to support innovation processes, especially in small and medium-sized enterprises. Due to this network capability, economists have established the role model of the relationship promotor which is in the focus of this paper. Taking the example of three regions in Northwest Germany, we analyze the function of economic development agencies and innovation consultants as relationship promotors and their specific strategies affecting the configuration of different innovation systems. It will be shown that the three regions – district of Oldenburg, Oldenburger Münsterland, Elbe-Weser region – adopt different strategies varying in terms of territorial dimension, range of actors and degree of networking. Basically, the configuration of regional innovation systems to a large extent depends on various sources of power of the operating promotors. Apart from three typical sources of power which can be found in the literature – social competence, networking knowledge, relationship patterns – the empirical analysis also reveals the reputation of relationship promotors as additional factor of being able to exert influence.
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spelling doaj.art-64859f2e5ac64de0a3a13e97eb0f27fc2022-12-22T03:50:55Zdeuoekom verlag GmbHRaumforschung und Raumordnung0034-01111869-41792016-10-0174510.1007/s13147-016-0416-5Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus NordwestdeutschlandOliver Klein0Christine Marie Gronemeyer1Sascha Maschinski2Karl Martin Born3Institut für Strukturforschung und Planung in agrarischen Intensivgebieten (ISPA), Universität Vechta, Universitätsstraße 5, 49377, Vechta, DeutschlandInstitut für Strukturforschung und Planung in agrarischen Intensivgebieten (ISPA), Universität Vechta, Universitätsstraße 5, 49377, Vechta, DeutschlandInstitut für Strukturforschung und Planung in agrarischen Intensivgebieten (ISPA), Universität Vechta, Universitätsstraße 5, 49377, Vechta, DeutschlandInstitut für Strukturforschung und Planung in agrarischen Intensivgebieten (ISPA), Universität Vechta, Universitätsstraße 5, 49377, Vechta, Deutschland The organization of regional innovation systems is mostly complex and results not only from specific conditions on-site, but also from networking activities of individual actors. In this respect, economic development agencies play a key role, particularly as their responsibilities normally include the initiation and support of innovation processes. In order to ensure this, economic development agencies in practice often enter into joint collaboration with special innovation consultants. These actors are strongly interlinked with potential innovation partners enabling them to support innovation processes, especially in small and medium-sized enterprises. Due to this network capability, economists have established the role model of the relationship promotor which is in the focus of this paper. Taking the example of three regions in Northwest Germany, we analyze the function of economic development agencies and innovation consultants as relationship promotors and their specific strategies affecting the configuration of different innovation systems. It will be shown that the three regions – district of Oldenburg, Oldenburger Münsterland, Elbe-Weser region – adopt different strategies varying in terms of territorial dimension, range of actors and degree of networking. Basically, the configuration of regional innovation systems to a large extent depends on various sources of power of the operating promotors. Apart from three typical sources of power which can be found in the literature – social competence, networking knowledge, relationship patterns – the empirical analysis also reveals the reputation of relationship promotors as additional factor of being able to exert influence. https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/507Innovation systemsRelationship promotorsKnowledge transferEconomic developmentNorthwest Germany
spellingShingle Oliver Klein
Christine Marie Gronemeyer
Sascha Maschinski
Karl Martin Born
Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
Raumforschung und Raumordnung
Innovation systems
Relationship promotors
Knowledge transfer
Economic development
Northwest Germany
title Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
title_full Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
title_fullStr Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
title_full_unstemmed Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
title_short Promotoren in regionalen Innovationssystemen – Drei Fallbeispiele aus Nordwestdeutschland
title_sort promotoren in regionalen innovationssystemen drei fallbeispiele aus nordwestdeutschland
topic Innovation systems
Relationship promotors
Knowledge transfer
Economic development
Northwest Germany
url https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/view/507
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AT christinemariegronemeyer promotoreninregionaleninnovationssystemendreifallbeispieleausnordwestdeutschland
AT saschamaschinski promotoreninregionaleninnovationssystemendreifallbeispieleausnordwestdeutschland
AT karlmartinborn promotoreninregionaleninnovationssystemendreifallbeispieleausnordwestdeutschland