Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)

The morphology of the spiracles of fourth instar larva in eight sandfly species were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Species studied were: Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva), L. ovallesi (Ortiz), L. youngi Feliciangeli & Murillo, L. evansi (Nuñez-Tovar), L. trin...

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Main Authors: Anna Maria Fausto, M Dora Feliciangeli, Michele Maroli, Massimo Mazzini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1998-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000100014
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author Anna Maria Fausto
M Dora Feliciangeli
Michele Maroli
Massimo Mazzini
author_facet Anna Maria Fausto
M Dora Feliciangeli
Michele Maroli
Massimo Mazzini
author_sort Anna Maria Fausto
collection DOAJ
description The morphology of the spiracles of fourth instar larva in eight sandfly species were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Species studied were: Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva), L. ovallesi (Ortiz), L. youngi Feliciangeli & Murillo, L. evansi (Nuñez-Tovar), L. trinidadensis (Newstead), L. migonei (França), L. absonodonta Feliciangeli, and L. venezuelensis (Floch & Abonnenc). In larvae of all eight species both thoracic and abdominal spiracles are located at the top of a globular bulge. Their structure consists of a spiracular plate with a sclerotized central portion and a rose-like peripheral portion. The latter has circularly arranged papillae, separated from each other by elongated septa. Each papilla is longitudinally crossed by a fine cleft dividing it into two identical parts. The taxonomic and adaptative value of spiracular morphology is discussed
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spelling doaj.art-6489139b98d3477ca854f8c0bf0757e02023-08-02T09:10:44ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601998-01-019317110.1590/S0074-02761998000100014Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)Anna Maria FaustoM Dora FeliciangeliMichele MaroliMassimo MazziniThe morphology of the spiracles of fourth instar larva in eight sandfly species were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy. Species studied were: Lutzomyia longipalpis (Lutz & Neiva), L. ovallesi (Ortiz), L. youngi Feliciangeli & Murillo, L. evansi (Nuñez-Tovar), L. trinidadensis (Newstead), L. migonei (França), L. absonodonta Feliciangeli, and L. venezuelensis (Floch & Abonnenc). In larvae of all eight species both thoracic and abdominal spiracles are located at the top of a globular bulge. Their structure consists of a spiracular plate with a sclerotized central portion and a rose-like peripheral portion. The latter has circularly arranged papillae, separated from each other by elongated septa. Each papilla is longitudinally crossed by a fine cleft dividing it into two identical parts. The taxonomic and adaptative value of spiracular morphology is discussedhttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000100014sandflythoracic and abdominal spiraclesamphipneustic larvaelight and scanning electron microscopy
spellingShingle Anna Maria Fausto
M Dora Feliciangeli
Michele Maroli
Massimo Mazzini
Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
sandfly
thoracic and abdominal spiracles
amphipneustic larvae
light and scanning electron microscopy
title Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
title_full Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
title_fullStr Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
title_full_unstemmed Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
title_short Morphological Study of the Larval Spiracular System in Eight Lutzomyia Species (Diptera: Psychodidae)
title_sort morphological study of the larval spiracular system in eight lutzomyia species diptera psychodidae
topic sandfly
thoracic and abdominal spiracles
amphipneustic larvae
light and scanning electron microscopy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000100014
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