Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis

Intercorrelative relationships between various clinical and laboratory parameters in dogs with acute gastroenteritis were studied. In dogs with acute alimentary gastroenteritis (n = 31), pain rating scale score significantly (p 0.05) correlated with pulse rate (r = 0.58), respiratory rate (r = 0.50...

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Main Authors: Arfenya S. Karamyan, Eliza A. Kuprina, Vladimir I. Lutsay, Vladimir I. Kuznetsov, Valentina I. Semenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-09-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19930/16375
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author Arfenya S. Karamyan
Eliza A. Kuprina
Vladimir I. Lutsay
Vladimir I. Kuznetsov
Valentina I. Semenova
author_facet Arfenya S. Karamyan
Eliza A. Kuprina
Vladimir I. Lutsay
Vladimir I. Kuznetsov
Valentina I. Semenova
author_sort Arfenya S. Karamyan
collection DOAJ
description Intercorrelative relationships between various clinical and laboratory parameters in dogs with acute gastroenteritis were studied. In dogs with acute alimentary gastroenteritis (n = 31), pain rating scale score significantly (p 0.05) correlated with pulse rate (r = 0.58), respiratory rate (r = 0.50), hematocrit (r = 0.47), ESR (r = 0.72), number of erythrocytes (r = 0.50) and leukocytes (r = 0.77), concentration of albumins (r = -0.52), globulins (r = 0.59), 1-globulins (r = 0.49), 2-globulins (r = 0.42), -globulins (r = -0.36), -globulins (r = 0.59), C-reactive protein (r = 0.82), serum activity of ALT (r = 0.70), AST (r = 0.39), -amylase (r = 0.38), alkaline phosphatase (r = 0.83) and serum concentration of creatinine (r = 0.42), tumor necrosis factor- (r = 0.82), interleukin-4 (r = 0.92), interleukin-6 (r = 0.92), interferon- (r = 0.91), interleukin-1 (r = 0.85), interleukin-8 (r = 0.91). The following changes were noted in the body of dogs with acute gastroenteritis: local and systemic immune-inflammatory response activated, pain, intoxication, dehydration syndrome, disorders of motor, secretory, absorption, excretory function of gastrointestinal tract formed, secondary hepatopathy and pancreatopathy developed. In dogs with acute gastroenteritis, there were also statistically significant (p 0.05) correlations between the number of erythrocytes and hematocrit (r = 0.65), MCHC (r = 0.32), ESR (r = 0.35), hemoglobin concentration (r = 0.73) and leukocyte count (r = 0.35); between MCV and hematocrit (r = 0.62), MCHC (r = -0.64); between MCV and MCHC (r = -0.64); MCH and MCHC (r = 0.40); ESR and leukocyte count (r = 0.53). Changes in intercorrelative relationships between clinical and laboratory parameters in dogs with acute gastroenteritis can be considered as predictors of severity of the pathological process.
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spelling doaj.art-6493e4e8309140bdaab3387d3a0f95a32023-09-29T13:18:23ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries2312-797X2312-79882023-09-0118341842710.22363/2312-797X-2023-18-3-418-42717039Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritisArfenya S. Karamyan0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2112-673XEliza A. Kuprina1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-7050Vladimir I. Lutsay2https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4668-2545Vladimir I. Kuznetsov3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4739-6976Valentina I. Semenova4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3932-776XRUDN UniversityBiotech UniversityBiotech UniversityRUDN UniversityRUDN UniversityIntercorrelative relationships between various clinical and laboratory parameters in dogs with acute gastroenteritis were studied. In dogs with acute alimentary gastroenteritis (n = 31), pain rating scale score significantly (p 0.05) correlated with pulse rate (r = 0.58), respiratory rate (r = 0.50), hematocrit (r = 0.47), ESR (r = 0.72), number of erythrocytes (r = 0.50) and leukocytes (r = 0.77), concentration of albumins (r = -0.52), globulins (r = 0.59), 1-globulins (r = 0.49), 2-globulins (r = 0.42), -globulins (r = -0.36), -globulins (r = 0.59), C-reactive protein (r = 0.82), serum activity of ALT (r = 0.70), AST (r = 0.39), -amylase (r = 0.38), alkaline phosphatase (r = 0.83) and serum concentration of creatinine (r = 0.42), tumor necrosis factor- (r = 0.82), interleukin-4 (r = 0.92), interleukin-6 (r = 0.92), interferon- (r = 0.91), interleukin-1 (r = 0.85), interleukin-8 (r = 0.91). The following changes were noted in the body of dogs with acute gastroenteritis: local and systemic immune-inflammatory response activated, pain, intoxication, dehydration syndrome, disorders of motor, secretory, absorption, excretory function of gastrointestinal tract formed, secondary hepatopathy and pancreatopathy developed. In dogs with acute gastroenteritis, there were also statistically significant (p 0.05) correlations between the number of erythrocytes and hematocrit (r = 0.65), MCHC (r = 0.32), ESR (r = 0.35), hemoglobin concentration (r = 0.73) and leukocyte count (r = 0.35); between MCV and hematocrit (r = 0.62), MCHC (r = -0.64); between MCV and MCHC (r = -0.64); MCH and MCHC (r = 0.40); ESR and leukocyte count (r = 0.53). Changes in intercorrelative relationships between clinical and laboratory parameters in dogs with acute gastroenteritis can be considered as predictors of severity of the pathological process.https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19930/16375acute gastroenteritispainpathogenesiscorrelationinflammationimmunologyhematology
spellingShingle Arfenya S. Karamyan
Eliza A. Kuprina
Vladimir I. Lutsay
Vladimir I. Kuznetsov
Valentina I. Semenova
Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
acute gastroenteritis
pain
pathogenesis
correlation
inflammation
immunology
hematology
title Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
title_full Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
title_fullStr Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
title_full_unstemmed Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
title_short Pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
title_sort pathogenetic factors associated with formation of acute abdominal pain syndrome in dogs with gastroenteritis
topic acute gastroenteritis
pain
pathogenesis
correlation
inflammation
immunology
hematology
url https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19930/16375
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AT vladimirilutsay pathogeneticfactorsassociatedwithformationofacuteabdominalpainsyndromeindogswithgastroenteritis
AT vladimirikuznetsov pathogeneticfactorsassociatedwithformationofacuteabdominalpainsyndromeindogswithgastroenteritis
AT valentinaisemenova pathogeneticfactorsassociatedwithformationofacuteabdominalpainsyndromeindogswithgastroenteritis