Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District

Food preferences are the level of the likes and dislikes of food, and these preferences will affect food consumption that represents the selection of a person’s diet frequency, nutrient intake and dietary adequacy. Based on previous research, food preferences in adolescents as a whole are not in lin...

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Main Authors: Laili Yosi AS, Fatmalina Febry, Fenny Etrawati
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University 2020-08-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/468/307
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author Laili Yosi AS
Fatmalina Febry
Fenny Etrawati
author_facet Laili Yosi AS
Fatmalina Febry
Fenny Etrawati
author_sort Laili Yosi AS
collection DOAJ
description Food preferences are the level of the likes and dislikes of food, and these preferences will affect food consumption that represents the selection of a person’s diet frequency, nutrient intake and dietary adequacy. Based on previous research, food preferences in adolescents as a whole are not in line with a healthy diet, and food preferences of adolescents are a critical point that determines food preferences of adults. The purpose of this study is to analyze food preferences of adolescence and the various factors which influence it. This research was an analytical study with cross-sectional design. The samples were High School students at Senior High School 1 Inderalaya and Senior High School 1 South Inderalaya with the total number 167 ,and people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. The food preferences data were obtained by using food checklist and hedonic scale of 1-5. Procedure of data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Bivariate analysis showed that 61.1% of the respondent have good food preferences. Analysis of the relationship between variables showed a significant relationship between food familiarity with food preferences (p-value = 0.000) with PR= 3.459 (95% CI: 2.284-5.239) while other variables Such as the influence of peers, food neophobia, body image perception, gender, allowance, nutritional knowledge, and food taboo did not have any relationship with food preferences. The higher someone’s food familiarity level is, the higher the preference is. We suggest the school to increase food preferences for students to learn about a variety of nutritious foods balanced through a variety of activities, such as scientific discussions, a competition to create a menu of balanced nutrition, healthy food promotion.
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spelling doaj.art-64948265ec8c482486673222e2a9fe2d2022-12-22T03:01:24ZindFaculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya UniversityJurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat2086-63802548-79492020-08-0111211312210.26553/jikm.2020.11.2.113-122Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir DistrictLaili Yosi AS0Fatmalina Febry1Fenny Etrawati2Public Health Faculty Sriwijaya UniversityPublic Health Faculty Sriwijaya UniversityPublic Health Faculty Sriwijaya UniversityFood preferences are the level of the likes and dislikes of food, and these preferences will affect food consumption that represents the selection of a person’s diet frequency, nutrient intake and dietary adequacy. Based on previous research, food preferences in adolescents as a whole are not in line with a healthy diet, and food preferences of adolescents are a critical point that determines food preferences of adults. The purpose of this study is to analyze food preferences of adolescence and the various factors which influence it. This research was an analytical study with cross-sectional design. The samples were High School students at Senior High School 1 Inderalaya and Senior High School 1 South Inderalaya with the total number 167 ,and people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. The food preferences data were obtained by using food checklist and hedonic scale of 1-5. Procedure of data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Bivariate analysis showed that 61.1% of the respondent have good food preferences. Analysis of the relationship between variables showed a significant relationship between food familiarity with food preferences (p-value = 0.000) with PR= 3.459 (95% CI: 2.284-5.239) while other variables Such as the influence of peers, food neophobia, body image perception, gender, allowance, nutritional knowledge, and food taboo did not have any relationship with food preferences. The higher someone’s food familiarity level is, the higher the preference is. We suggest the school to increase food preferences for students to learn about a variety of nutritious foods balanced through a variety of activities, such as scientific discussions, a competition to create a menu of balanced nutrition, healthy food promotion.http://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/468/307foodpreferencesadolescence
spellingShingle Laili Yosi AS
Fatmalina Febry
Fenny Etrawati
Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
food
preferences
adolescence
title Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
title_full Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
title_fullStr Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
title_full_unstemmed Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
title_short Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
title_sort food familiarity influence food preferences among high school student in ogan ilir district
topic food
preferences
adolescence
url http://ejournal.fkm.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jikm/article/view/468/307
work_keys_str_mv AT lailiyosias foodfamiliarityinfluencefoodpreferencesamonghighschoolstudentinoganilirdistrict
AT fatmalinafebry foodfamiliarityinfluencefoodpreferencesamonghighschoolstudentinoganilirdistrict
AT fennyetrawati foodfamiliarityinfluencefoodpreferencesamonghighschoolstudentinoganilirdistrict