Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology

Introduction Serious illness communication in oncology increases goal concordant care. Factors associated with the frequency of serious illness conversations are not well understood. Given prior evidence of the association between suboptimal decision-making and clinic time, we aimed to investigate t...

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Main Authors: Likhitha Kolla BS, Jinbo Chen PhD, Ravi B. Parikh MD, MPP
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-04-01
Series:Cancer Control
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748231170488
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author Likhitha Kolla BS
Jinbo Chen PhD
Ravi B. Parikh MD, MPP
author_facet Likhitha Kolla BS
Jinbo Chen PhD
Ravi B. Parikh MD, MPP
author_sort Likhitha Kolla BS
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Serious illness communication in oncology increases goal concordant care. Factors associated with the frequency of serious illness conversations are not well understood. Given prior evidence of the association between suboptimal decision-making and clinic time, we aimed to investigate the relationship between appointment time and the likelihood of serious illness conversations in oncology. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of electronic health record data from 55 367 patient encounters between June 2019 to April 2020, using generalized estimating equations to model the likelihood of a serious illness conversation across clinic time. Results Documentation rate decreased from 2.1 to 1.5% in the morning clinic session (8am-12pm) and from 1.2% to .9% in the afternoon clinic session (1pm-4pm). Adjusted odds ratios for Serious illness conversations documentation rates were significantly lower for all hours of each session after the earliest hour (adjusted odds ratios .91 [95% CI, .84-.97], P = .006 for overall linear trend). Conclusions Serious illness conversations between oncologists and patients decrease considerably through the clinic day, and proactive strategies to avoid missed conversations should be investigated.
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spelling doaj.art-649e7e65058340d683157a21d04010ad2023-09-12T13:33:35ZengSAGE PublishingCancer Control1526-23592023-04-013010.1177/10732748231170488Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in OncologyLikhitha Kolla BSJinbo Chen PhDRavi B. Parikh MD, MPPIntroduction Serious illness communication in oncology increases goal concordant care. Factors associated with the frequency of serious illness conversations are not well understood. Given prior evidence of the association between suboptimal decision-making and clinic time, we aimed to investigate the relationship between appointment time and the likelihood of serious illness conversations in oncology. Methods We conducted a retrospective study of electronic health record data from 55 367 patient encounters between June 2019 to April 2020, using generalized estimating equations to model the likelihood of a serious illness conversation across clinic time. Results Documentation rate decreased from 2.1 to 1.5% in the morning clinic session (8am-12pm) and from 1.2% to .9% in the afternoon clinic session (1pm-4pm). Adjusted odds ratios for Serious illness conversations documentation rates were significantly lower for all hours of each session after the earliest hour (adjusted odds ratios .91 [95% CI, .84-.97], P = .006 for overall linear trend). Conclusions Serious illness conversations between oncologists and patients decrease considerably through the clinic day, and proactive strategies to avoid missed conversations should be investigated.https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748231170488
spellingShingle Likhitha Kolla BS
Jinbo Chen PhD
Ravi B. Parikh MD, MPP
Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
Cancer Control
title Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
title_full Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
title_fullStr Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
title_full_unstemmed Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
title_short Time of Clinic Appointment and Serious Illness Communication in Oncology
title_sort time of clinic appointment and serious illness communication in oncology
url https://doi.org/10.1177/10732748231170488
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