Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture

Professional architects and scholars in China have pointed out the issue of uncertainty in the everyday realm of the design practice. Experimental architecture firms, the Chinese-born ateliers committed to seeking the “Chinese Identity” of architecture, have accepted uncertainty as a constitutive ca...

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Main Author: Ettore Santi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/1614
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author Ettore Santi
author_facet Ettore Santi
author_sort Ettore Santi
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description Professional architects and scholars in China have pointed out the issue of uncertainty in the everyday realm of the design practice. Experimental architecture firms, the Chinese-born ateliers committed to seeking the “Chinese Identity” of architecture, have accepted uncertainty as a constitutive category of the process of city making and claimed they are learning from it. Yet, the cultural and political genealogy of uncertainty in China’s design process has not been significantly investigated. Building on the Foucauldian notion of apparatus, this paper unpacks the condition of uncertainty in Shanghai’s experimental architecture design practice and examines the formal and informal negotiations of power emerging among the diverse actors taking part in this process. Those include conflicts between governments at different levels, the contingency of the market demands, overlapping roles of design consultants, dynamics of cultural capital within the academic institutions. Based on methods of participant observation of experimental architecture ateliers in Shanghai, this analysis conveys that the Chinese Identity of architecture, the center of experimental architect’s design research, emerges as a consequence of the dynamics of the apparatus rather than from an a-priori formal determinism.
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spelling doaj.art-64a32fe24c1d40ad8ef95b63526dd4432022-12-21T20:19:47ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Architecture and Urbanism2029-79552029-79472017-06-0141210.3846/20297955.2017.1317298Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architectureEttore Santi0University of California, BerkeleyProfessional architects and scholars in China have pointed out the issue of uncertainty in the everyday realm of the design practice. Experimental architecture firms, the Chinese-born ateliers committed to seeking the “Chinese Identity” of architecture, have accepted uncertainty as a constitutive category of the process of city making and claimed they are learning from it. Yet, the cultural and political genealogy of uncertainty in China’s design process has not been significantly investigated. Building on the Foucauldian notion of apparatus, this paper unpacks the condition of uncertainty in Shanghai’s experimental architecture design practice and examines the formal and informal negotiations of power emerging among the diverse actors taking part in this process. Those include conflicts between governments at different levels, the contingency of the market demands, overlapping roles of design consultants, dynamics of cultural capital within the academic institutions. Based on methods of participant observation of experimental architecture ateliers in Shanghai, this analysis conveys that the Chinese Identity of architecture, the center of experimental architect’s design research, emerges as a consequence of the dynamics of the apparatus rather than from an a-priori formal determinism.https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/1614uncertaintyexperimental architectureShanghaiarchitecture and poweridentity
spellingShingle Ettore Santi
Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
Journal of Architecture and Urbanism
uncertainty
experimental architecture
Shanghai
architecture and power
identity
title Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
title_full Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
title_fullStr Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
title_full_unstemmed Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
title_short Uncertainty and design practice in China. The “apparatus” of Shanghai experimental architecture
title_sort uncertainty and design practice in china the apparatus of shanghai experimental architecture
topic uncertainty
experimental architecture
Shanghai
architecture and power
identity
url https://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JAU/article/view/1614
work_keys_str_mv AT ettoresanti uncertaintyanddesignpracticeinchinatheapparatusofshanghaiexperimentalarchitecture