Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method

Cavitation is a complex multiphase flow phenomenon that is usually involved in marine propulsion systems, and can be simulated with a couple of methods. In this study, three widespread cavitation models were compared using experimental data and a new modified simulation method. The accuracy of the t...

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Main Authors: An Yu, Qinghong Tang, Daqing Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/4/758
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author An Yu
Qinghong Tang
Daqing Zhou
author_facet An Yu
Qinghong Tang
Daqing Zhou
author_sort An Yu
collection DOAJ
description Cavitation is a complex multiphase flow phenomenon that is usually involved in marine propulsion systems, and can be simulated with a couple of methods. In this study, three widespread cavitation models were compared using experimental data and a new modified simulation method. The accuracy of the three cavitation models was evaluated regarding their steady and unsteady characteristics, such as the flow field, re-entrant jet, vortex-shedding, and so on. Based on the experimental data and numerical results, the applicability of different cavitation models in different conditions was obtained. The Kunz model can accurately capture both the adverse pressure gradient and the action of the re-entrant jet in sheet cavitation, while the full cavitation model (FCM) has an accurate prediction for the flow field structure and the shedding characteristic of cloud cavitation. Through comparing the results, the optimal selection of cavitation models for further study at different conditions was obtained.
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spelling doaj.art-64a3795ba36f4fe59f2e69c8df2440a82022-12-22T02:26:49ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-02-019475810.3390/app9040758app9040758Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set MethodAn Yu0Qinghong Tang1Daqing Zhou2College of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaCollege of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaCollege of Energy and Electrical Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210029, ChinaCavitation is a complex multiphase flow phenomenon that is usually involved in marine propulsion systems, and can be simulated with a couple of methods. In this study, three widespread cavitation models were compared using experimental data and a new modified simulation method. The accuracy of the three cavitation models was evaluated regarding their steady and unsteady characteristics, such as the flow field, re-entrant jet, vortex-shedding, and so on. Based on the experimental data and numerical results, the applicability of different cavitation models in different conditions was obtained. The Kunz model can accurately capture both the adverse pressure gradient and the action of the re-entrant jet in sheet cavitation, while the full cavitation model (FCM) has an accurate prediction for the flow field structure and the shedding characteristic of cloud cavitation. Through comparing the results, the optimal selection of cavitation models for further study at different conditions was obtained.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/4/758cavitation modellevel set methodre-entrant jetbubbles shedding
spellingShingle An Yu
Qinghong Tang
Daqing Zhou
Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
Applied Sciences
cavitation model
level set method
re-entrant jet
bubbles shedding
title Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
title_full Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
title_fullStr Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
title_full_unstemmed Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
title_short Cavitation Evolution around a NACA0015 Hydrofoil with Different Cavitation Models Based on Level Set Method
title_sort cavitation evolution around a naca0015 hydrofoil with different cavitation models based on level set method
topic cavitation model
level set method
re-entrant jet
bubbles shedding
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/4/758
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AT qinghongtang cavitationevolutionaroundanaca0015hydrofoilwithdifferentcavitationmodelsbasedonlevelsetmethod
AT daqingzhou cavitationevolutionaroundanaca0015hydrofoilwithdifferentcavitationmodelsbasedonlevelsetmethod