Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory

In this work, we present follow-up observations of two known repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) and seven nonrepeating FRBs with complex morphology discovered with the CHIME/FRB project. These observations were conducted with the Arecibo Observatory 327 MHz receiver. We detected no additional bursts...

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Main Authors: Deborah C. Good, Pragya Chawla, Emmanuel Fonseca, Victoria Kaspi, B. W. Meyers, Ziggy Pleunis, Ketan R. Sand, Paul Scholz, I. H. Stairs, Shriharsh P. Tendulkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb139
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author Deborah C. Good
Pragya Chawla
Emmanuel Fonseca
Victoria Kaspi
B. W. Meyers
Ziggy Pleunis
Ketan R. Sand
Paul Scholz
I. H. Stairs
Shriharsh P. Tendulkar
author_facet Deborah C. Good
Pragya Chawla
Emmanuel Fonseca
Victoria Kaspi
B. W. Meyers
Ziggy Pleunis
Ketan R. Sand
Paul Scholz
I. H. Stairs
Shriharsh P. Tendulkar
author_sort Deborah C. Good
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we present follow-up observations of two known repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) and seven nonrepeating FRBs with complex morphology discovered with the CHIME/FRB project. These observations were conducted with the Arecibo Observatory 327 MHz receiver. We detected no additional bursts from these sources, nor did CHIME/FRB detect any additional bursts from these sources during our follow-up program. Based on these nondetections, we provide constraints on the repetition rate for all nine sources. We calculate repetition rates above 1 Jy using both a Poisson distribution of repetition and the Weibull distribution of repetition presented by Oppermann et al. For both distributions we find repetition upper limits of the order λ = 10 ^−2 –10 ^−1 hr ^−1 for all sources. These rates are much lower than those published for notable repeating FRBs like FRB 20121102A and FRB 20201124A, suggesting the possibility of a low-repetition subpopulation.
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spelling doaj.art-64a6726d2b304e1e88310459853d3ba22023-09-03T13:08:37ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-0194417010.3847/1538-4357/acb139Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo ObservatoryDeborah C. Good0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1884-348XPragya Chawla1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3426-7606Emmanuel Fonseca2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8384-5049Victoria Kaspi3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-0307B. W. Meyers4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8845-1225Ziggy Pleunis5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4795-697XKetan R. Sand6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3154-3676Paul Scholz7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7374-7119I. H. Stairs8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9784-8670Shriharsh P. Tendulkar9https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2548-2926Department of Physics, University of Connecticut , Storrs, CT 06269-3046, USA ; deborah.good@nanograv.org; Center for Computational Astrophysics, Flatiron Institute , New York, NY 10010, USADepartment of Physics, McGill University , 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8, Canada; McGill Space Institute, McGill University , 3550 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2A7, Canada; Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam , Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Physics, McGill University , 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8, Canada; McGill Space Institute, McGill University , 3550 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2A7, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University , PO Box 6315, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA; Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University , Chestnut Ridge Research Building, Morgantown, WV 26505, USADepartment of Physics, McGill University , 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8, Canada; McGill Space Institute, McGill University , 3550 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2A7, CanadaInternational Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University , Bentley, WA 6102, Australia; Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of British Columbia , 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, CanadaDunlap Institute for Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 50 St. George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3H4, CanadaDepartment of Physics, McGill University , 3600 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2T8, Canada; McGill Space Institute, McGill University , 3550 rue University, Montréal, QC, H3A 2A7, CanadaDunlap Institute for Astronomy & Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 50 St. George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S 3H4, CanadaDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, University of British Columbia , 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, CanadaDepartment of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research , Mumbai, 400005, India; National Centre for Radio Astrophysics , Post Bag 3, Ganeshkhind, Pune, 411007, IndiaIn this work, we present follow-up observations of two known repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) and seven nonrepeating FRBs with complex morphology discovered with the CHIME/FRB project. These observations were conducted with the Arecibo Observatory 327 MHz receiver. We detected no additional bursts from these sources, nor did CHIME/FRB detect any additional bursts from these sources during our follow-up program. Based on these nondetections, we provide constraints on the repetition rate for all nine sources. We calculate repetition rates above 1 Jy using both a Poisson distribution of repetition and the Weibull distribution of repetition presented by Oppermann et al. For both distributions we find repetition upper limits of the order λ = 10 ^−2 –10 ^−1 hr ^−1 for all sources. These rates are much lower than those published for notable repeating FRBs like FRB 20121102A and FRB 20201124A, suggesting the possibility of a low-repetition subpopulation.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb139Radio transient sourcesCompact objects
spellingShingle Deborah C. Good
Pragya Chawla
Emmanuel Fonseca
Victoria Kaspi
B. W. Meyers
Ziggy Pleunis
Ketan R. Sand
Paul Scholz
I. H. Stairs
Shriharsh P. Tendulkar
Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
The Astrophysical Journal
Radio transient sources
Compact objects
title Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
title_full Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
title_fullStr Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
title_short Nondetection of CHIME/Fast Radio Burst Sources with the Arecibo Observatory
title_sort nondetection of chime fast radio burst sources with the arecibo observatory
topic Radio transient sources
Compact objects
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acb139
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