Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials

Nature is a superb source of inspiration when it comes to the development of biomaterials. Proteins, an exquisite asset virtually involved in all biological functions, are envisioned as a biomaterial due to their ability to be chemically modified. Owing to the rich chemical repertoire provided by th...

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Main Authors: Maria C. Gomes, João F. Mano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Biomaterials and Biosystems
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534421000039
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author Maria C. Gomes
João F. Mano
author_facet Maria C. Gomes
João F. Mano
author_sort Maria C. Gomes
collection DOAJ
description Nature is a superb source of inspiration when it comes to the development of biomaterials. Proteins, an exquisite asset virtually involved in all biological functions, are envisioned as a biomaterial due to their ability to be chemically modified. Owing to the rich chemical repertoire provided by the side chains and C-/N-terminus present in their backbone, scientists are pursuing chemical ways to upgrade isolated proteins, while maintaining their biological activity or relevant structural properties. By inserting chemical motifs, the crosslinking capability of proteins and capability to attach biochemical and molecular groups can be controlled yielding nano to macro constructs and hydrogels with improved physicochemical and mechanical properties. These cutting-edge approaches elevate the potential use of proteins as promising biomaterials for biotechnology and biomedicine.
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spelling doaj.art-64a6d7aaa0904089a26ba2d2328d53612022-12-21T20:25:08ZengElsevierBiomaterials and Biosystems2666-53442021-03-011100010Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterialsMaria C. Gomes0João F. Mano1Corresponding authors.; Department of Chemistry, CICECO – Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCorresponding authors.; Department of Chemistry, CICECO – Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalNature is a superb source of inspiration when it comes to the development of biomaterials. Proteins, an exquisite asset virtually involved in all biological functions, are envisioned as a biomaterial due to their ability to be chemically modified. Owing to the rich chemical repertoire provided by the side chains and C-/N-terminus present in their backbone, scientists are pursuing chemical ways to upgrade isolated proteins, while maintaining their biological activity or relevant structural properties. By inserting chemical motifs, the crosslinking capability of proteins and capability to attach biochemical and molecular groups can be controlled yielding nano to macro constructs and hydrogels with improved physicochemical and mechanical properties. These cutting-edge approaches elevate the potential use of proteins as promising biomaterials for biotechnology and biomedicine.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534421000039
spellingShingle Maria C. Gomes
João F. Mano
Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
Biomaterials and Biosystems
title Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
title_full Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
title_fullStr Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
title_short Chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein-based biomaterials
title_sort chemical modification strategies to prepare advanced protein based biomaterials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666534421000039
work_keys_str_mv AT mariacgomes chemicalmodificationstrategiestoprepareadvancedproteinbasedbiomaterials
AT joaofmano chemicalmodificationstrategiestoprepareadvancedproteinbasedbiomaterials