Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour

Background Mid-facial aging is associated with various changes, particularly around the lower eyelid, where these changes manifest as herniation of orbital fat, sagging of soft tissue around the zygoma, and the tear trough deformity. We improved the lower eyelid contour via transconjunctival orbital...

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Main Authors: Bong Moo Lee, Joo Hyuk Park, Dae Hwan Park, Jeong Su Shim, Yong Jig Lee, Seung Eun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 2020-04-01
Series:Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-aaps.org/upload/pdf/aaps-2020-02068.pdf
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author Bong Moo Lee
Joo Hyuk Park
Dae Hwan Park
Jeong Su Shim
Yong Jig Lee
Seung Eun Kim
author_facet Bong Moo Lee
Joo Hyuk Park
Dae Hwan Park
Jeong Su Shim
Yong Jig Lee
Seung Eun Kim
author_sort Bong Moo Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background Mid-facial aging is associated with various changes, particularly around the lower eyelid, where these changes manifest as herniation of orbital fat, sagging of soft tissue around the zygoma, and the tear trough deformity. We improved the lower eyelid contour via transconjunctival orbital fat removal and the use of either an autologous fat graft or filler injection. Methods Between June 2016 and July 2018, 100 patients aged 23–48 years underwent autologous fat grafts (group A: 50 patients, 100 eyes) or filler injections (group B: 50 patients, 100 eyes). The mean follow-up period was approximately 3 months. The results of surgery were evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) to assess patient satisfaction and with preoperative and postoperative scores determined by three plastic surgeons according to the grading system for lower eyelid contour deformity devised by Barton et al. Results The mean VAS score was 8.48 in group A and 8.92 in group B, but the difference was not statistically significant. The percentage of postoperative improvement from preoperative grade I deformity to grade 0 was 97.7% in group A and 100% in group B. The percentage of improvement from preoperative grade II deformity to grade 0 was 96.0% in group A and 96.1% in group B, and the percentage of improvement from grade III deformity to grade 0 in was 66.7% in group A and 75% in group B. Conclusions Filler injection can be an alternative to fat grafting for improvement of the lower eyelid contour after transconjunctival orbital fat removal.
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spelling doaj.art-64a76dcac8e6454ca9fb7ae9621ae4902022-12-22T02:39:49ZengKorean Society for Aesthetic Plastic SurgeryArchives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery2234-08312288-93372020-04-01262475210.14730/aaps.2020.02068697Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contourBong Moo Lee0Joo Hyuk Park1Dae Hwan Park2Jeong Su Shim3Yong Jig Lee4Seung Eun Kim5 Lift Plastic Surgery Clinic, Daegu, Korea Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, KoreaBackground Mid-facial aging is associated with various changes, particularly around the lower eyelid, where these changes manifest as herniation of orbital fat, sagging of soft tissue around the zygoma, and the tear trough deformity. We improved the lower eyelid contour via transconjunctival orbital fat removal and the use of either an autologous fat graft or filler injection. Methods Between June 2016 and July 2018, 100 patients aged 23–48 years underwent autologous fat grafts (group A: 50 patients, 100 eyes) or filler injections (group B: 50 patients, 100 eyes). The mean follow-up period was approximately 3 months. The results of surgery were evaluated using a visual analog scale (VAS) to assess patient satisfaction and with preoperative and postoperative scores determined by three plastic surgeons according to the grading system for lower eyelid contour deformity devised by Barton et al. Results The mean VAS score was 8.48 in group A and 8.92 in group B, but the difference was not statistically significant. The percentage of postoperative improvement from preoperative grade I deformity to grade 0 was 97.7% in group A and 100% in group B. The percentage of improvement from preoperative grade II deformity to grade 0 was 96.0% in group A and 96.1% in group B, and the percentage of improvement from grade III deformity to grade 0 in was 66.7% in group A and 75% in group B. Conclusions Filler injection can be an alternative to fat grafting for improvement of the lower eyelid contour after transconjunctival orbital fat removal.http://e-aaps.org/upload/pdf/aaps-2020-02068.pdfeyelidscosmetic techniquesskin aginghyaluronic acid
spellingShingle Bong Moo Lee
Joo Hyuk Park
Dae Hwan Park
Jeong Su Shim
Yong Jig Lee
Seung Eun Kim
Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
eyelids
cosmetic techniques
skin aging
hyaluronic acid
title Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
title_full Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
title_fullStr Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
title_short Comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
title_sort comparison of outcomes between simultaneous fat grafting and filler injection with transconjunctival fat removal for improvement of the lower eyelid contour
topic eyelids
cosmetic techniques
skin aging
hyaluronic acid
url http://e-aaps.org/upload/pdf/aaps-2020-02068.pdf
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